sonde: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/sɒnd/US/sɑːnd/

Technical/Scientific

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Quick answer

What does “sonde” mean?

A probe or device used to obtain information about the environment, atmosphere, or physical properties in a remote or inaccessible location.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A probe or device used to obtain information about the environment, atmosphere, or physical properties in a remote or inaccessible location.

In broader scientific and technical contexts, any instrument package designed to be launched, dropped, or inserted to gather data, including atmospheric weather balloons, oceanographic sensors, or medical diagnostic tools.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. The term is used identically in both scientific communities.

Connotations

Purely technical and neutral in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency and specialist in both the UK and US. More likely encountered in meteorological, oceanographic, or aerospace engineering contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “sonde” in a Sentence

The sonde measured [parameter][Entity] launched/deployed a sondeData from/transmitted by the sonde

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
weather sonderadiosondeatmospheric sonderocket sondedrop sondelaunch a sonde
medium
meteorological sondeballoon-borne sondeozone sondeoceanographic sondedata from the sonde
weak
small sondeinstrumented sonderemote sondescientific sonde

Examples

Examples of “sonde” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The team will sonde the upper atmosphere tomorrow.

American English

  • They plan to sonde the storm's intensity with an aircraft.

adjective

British English

  • The sonde data was crucial for the forecast.

American English

  • We reviewed the sonde measurements from the launch.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in research papers and reports within meteorology, climatology, oceanography, and planetary science.

Everyday

Extremely rare. Unfamiliar to the general public.

Technical

Standard term for describing expendable data-gathering probes in relevant engineering and scientific fields.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “sonde”

Strong

radiosonde (specific type)dropsondeaerological instrument

Neutral

probesensor packagesounding device

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “sonde”

fixed stationpermanent sensorground-based instrument

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “sonde”

  • Misspelling as 'sond' or 'sonnd'.
  • Using it as a general synonym for 'tool' or 'sensor'.
  • Incorrect plural: 'sondes' is correct, not 'sondees'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a highly technical term used almost exclusively in scientific and engineering contexts related to atmospheric, oceanic, or space exploration.

A sonde is typically a relatively small, often expendable instrument package that travels through a medium (like the atmosphere) and may not orbit. A satellite is a larger vehicle placed in orbit around a celestial body. A sonde might be launched by a rocket but not achieve orbit.

Yes, though rare. To 'sonde' means to investigate or take measurements using a sonde (e.g., 'to sonde the atmosphere'). The noun form is vastly more common.

It is the most common specific type of sonde. It's a battery-powered instrument package carried aloft by a weather balloon that measures atmospheric parameters (pressure, temperature, humidity) and radios the data back to a ground station.

A probe or device used to obtain information about the environment, atmosphere, or physical properties in a remote or inaccessible location.

Sonde is usually technical/scientific in register.

Sonde: in British English it is pronounced /sɒnd/, and in American English it is pronounced /sɑːnd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'SENDing' a SOND'E' into the sky or sea to SOUND out information.

Conceptual Metaphor

AN INSTRUMENT IS A MESSENGER (sent into unknown territory to bring back news).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Before the rocket launch, they deployed a to check upper-level wind speeds.
Multiple Choice

In which field is the term 'sonde' MOST commonly used?

Practise

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Five interactive tools to remember words, train your ear, and build vocabulary in real context — drawn from this dictionary.

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