sone: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low
UK/səʊn/US/soʊn/

Technical/Scientific

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Quick answer

What does “sone” mean?

A unit of subjective loudness, equal to the loudness of a 1000 Hz tone at 40 dB above the listener's threshold of hearing.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A unit of subjective loudness, equal to the loudness of a 1000 Hz tone at 40 dB above the listener's threshold of hearing.

A technical measure used in psychoacoustics to quantify the perceived intensity of sound, scaled linearly so that doubling the number of sones corresponds to a doubling of perceived loudness.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. The term is international scientific jargon.

Connotations

None beyond its technical definition.

Frequency

Equally rare in both varieties, confined to specialist literature.

Grammar

How to Use “sone” in a Sentence

The [NOUN] has a loudness of [NUMBER] sones.The [NOUN] is rated at [NUMBER] sones.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
measured in sonesloudness of one soneperceived loudness in sones
medium
a 4-sone fanseveral sonesconvert phons to sones
weak
quiet sone levelhigh sone ratingsone scale

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rarely used; might appear in specifications for quiet household appliances (e.g., range hoods, bathroom fans).

Academic

Used in psychology and engineering papers on psychoacoustics, sound perception, and noise control.

Everyday

Virtually never used in everyday conversation.

Technical

The primary domain; used in acoustics standards, audio equipment manuals, and noise assessment reports.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “sone”

Neutral

loudness unit

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “sone”

  • Mispronouncing it to rhyme with 'bone' (correct) vs. 'gone'.
  • Using it as a general synonym for 'decibel' or 'phon'.
  • Treating it as a countable noun without a number (e.g., 'It's very sone').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, both derive from the Latin 'sonus' meaning sound, but 'sone' is a specific modern unit.

It is pronounced like 'stone' without the 't' (/soʊn/ in American English, /səʊn/ in British English).

It is highly unlikely. Most people use decibels (dB) informally. Sones are for technical specifications.

A phon is a unit of loudness level (corrected for frequency), while a sone is a unit of loudness sensation, designed to be linear to human perception.

A unit of subjective loudness, equal to the loudness of a 1000 Hz tone at 40 dB above the listener's threshold of hearing.

Sone is usually technical/scientific in register.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'sone' sounding like 'stone' dropped in water: the 'sound' waves it creates can be measured for loudness.

Conceptual Metaphor

LOUDNESS IS A MEASURABLE QUANTITY (like weight or length).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The perceived loudness of the compressor was rated at eight .
Multiple Choice

What does the unit 'sone' measure?

Practise

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Five interactive tools to remember words, train your ear, and build vocabulary in real context — drawn from this dictionary.

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