sought: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/sɔːt/US/sɔːt/ or /sɑːt/ (in cot-caught merged accents)

neutral to formal; common in written and spoken English.

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Quick answer

What does “sought” mean?

the past tense and past participle of 'seek': attempted to find or obtain something.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

the past tense and past participle of 'seek': attempted to find or obtain something.

to try to achieve something; to ask for something; to attempt to do something.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant meaning differences. 'Sought-after' is slightly more common in UK marketing/advertising.

Connotations

Neutral to formal in both. Slightly more common in UK legal/formal writing.

Frequency

Comparable frequency. US English may use 'looked for' more in casual speech.

Grammar

How to Use “sought” in a Sentence

sought + NP (object)sought + to-infinitivesought + NP + from/for/through/by

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
sought aftersought refugesought advicesought tosought helpsought permission
medium
sought employmentsought compensationsought clarificationsought protectionsought treatment
weak
sought comfortsought inspirationsought solitudesought revengesought anonymity

Examples

Examples of “sought” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • She sought counsel from a solicitor.
  • The team sought to improve their performance.

American English

  • He sought legal advice from an attorney.
  • The company sought to expand its market share.

adverb

British English

  • This was a long-sought-for victory.
  • He achieved his long-sought goal.

American English

  • It was a much-sought-after solution.
  • She received her long-sought promotion.

adjective

British English

  • The post is highly sought after.
  • These are much sought-after tickets.

American English

  • That model is a highly sought-after vehicle.
  • He's a sought-after speaker on the circuit.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Investors sought higher returns in emerging markets.

Academic

The researcher sought to prove the hypothesis through experimentation.

Everyday

I sought a second opinion before making the decision.

Technical

The algorithm sought optimal parameters through iterative testing.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “sought”

Strong

pursuedendeavoured to acquirequested for

Neutral

looked fortried to findsearched forattempted to obtain

Weak

hunted forscouted forcast about for

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “sought”

foundignoredavoidedneglectedoverlooked

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “sought”

  • *I have seeked help (correct: sought).
  • *They sought for the answer (often redundant 'for').
  • *He is seeking and finally sought it (awkward tense shift).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, but often in more purposeful contexts. 'Looked for' is more common for everyday searches.

No, 'sought' is only past tense or past participle. The present is 'seek' or 'seeks'.

Usually redundant. 'Sought help' is standard. 'Sought for' is occasionally used but often considered unnecessary.

'Sought' implies trying to find or obtain something specific. 'Searched' implies a more thorough, physical, or systematic looking.

the past tense and past participle of 'seek': attempted to find or obtain something.

Sought is usually neutral to formal; common in written and spoken english. in register.

Sought: in British English it is pronounced /sɔːt/, and in American English it is pronounced /sɔːt/ or /sɑːt/ (in cot-caught merged accents). Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • sought-after (adjective)
  • much sought after
  • sought in vain

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

SOUGHT sounds like 'saw it' but with a 't' – you 'saw' and then 'sought' (looked for) something better.

Conceptual Metaphor

SEEKING IS A JOURNEY (embarked on a search, path to discovery), SEEKING IS HUNTING (tracked down, pursued).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After the incident, they immediately professional advice.
Multiple Choice

Which sentence uses 'sought' correctly?