space sickness: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low / Specialized
UK/ˈspeɪs ˌsɪknəs/US/ˈspeɪs ˌsɪknəs/

Technical / Scientific

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Quick answer

What does “space sickness” mean?

A medical condition, similar to motion sickness, experienced by astronauts during spaceflight due to weightlessness, affecting balance and spatial orientation.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A medical condition, similar to motion sickness, experienced by astronauts during spaceflight due to weightlessness, affecting balance and spatial orientation.

Can refer to any form of nausea or disorientation caused by microgravity or simulated zero-gravity environments.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in usage. The term is equally used in both scientific communities.

Connotations

Technical, specific to space travel.

Frequency

Low frequency overall; slightly more frequent in American English due to NASA's prominence in space exploration.

Grammar

How to Use “space sickness” in a Sentence

SUBJECT experiences/suffers from/combats space sicknessSPACE SICKNESS affects/overcomes SUBJECT

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
experience space sicknesssuffer from space sicknesssevere space sicknessonset of space sicknesszero-gravity space sickness
medium
combat space sicknessmedication for space sicknesssymptoms of space sicknessprevent space sickness
weak
bad space sicknessfeeling space sicknessterrible space sickness

Examples

Examples of “space sickness” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • The astronaut's space sickness was fortunately short-lived.
  • Researchers are studying new treatments for space sickness.

American English

  • Space sickness is a major concern for long-duration missions.
  • He took medication to mitigate the effects of space sickness.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Possibly in discussions about commercial spaceflight passenger health.

Academic

Common in aerospace medicine, physiology, and astronautics papers.

Everyday

Very rare. Used in news articles about astronauts.

Technical

Standard term in space mission planning and astronaut health protocols.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “space sickness”

Strong

space adaptation syndrome

Neutral

space adaptation syndromeSAS

Weak

weightlessness sicknesszero-g sickness

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “space sickness”

earth-normal orientationterrestrial equilibrium

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “space sickness”

  • Confusing with 'motion sickness'. Using for general travel sickness on Earth. Misspelling as 'spacesickness' (should be two words).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. While symptoms are similar (nausea, dizziness), the cause is different. Motion sickness is caused by conflicting sensory signals during *movement* on Earth. Space sickness is caused by the *absence* of gravity (microgravity), disrupting the vestibular system's normal function.

For most astronauts, symptoms peak in the first 48-72 hours in space and then gradually diminish as the body adapts, a process known as space adaptation.

It cannot be fully prevented for everyone, but its impact can be reduced. Strategies include pre-flight training, specific head-movement restrictions in early flight, and anti-nausea medications.

No. Estimates suggest around 60-80% of astronauts experience some degree of space sickness. Susceptibility varies greatly between individuals.

A medical condition, similar to motion sickness, experienced by astronauts during spaceflight due to weightlessness, affecting balance and spatial orientation.

Space sickness is usually technical / scientific in register.

Space sickness: in British English it is pronounced /ˈspeɪs ˌsɪknəs/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈspeɪs ˌsɪknəs/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • ['hit by the space wobbles'] (informal, astronaut slang)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine an astronaut floating in a SPACE capsule, feeling SICK. SPACE + SICKness.

Conceptual Metaphor

A MALADY OF THE VOID; THE BODY'S REBELLION AGAINST WEIGHTLESSNESS.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
New astronauts often train in vomiting comet aircraft to help them adapt and potentially reduce the severity of upon reaching orbit.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary cause of space sickness?

Practise

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