spake: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Extremely Low
UK/speɪk/US/speɪk/

Archaic, Poetic, Biblical

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Quick answer

What does “spake” mean?

An archaic past tense form of the verb 'speak', meaning to utter words or articulate sounds.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

An archaic past tense form of the verb 'speak', meaning to utter words or articulate sounds.

Used exclusively in historical, religious, or poetic contexts to denote the act of speaking.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant geographical difference; its usage is defined by register and not by dialect.

Connotations

Evokes antiquity, religious solemnity, or a bygone era.

Frequency

Equally rare and recognized in both varieties, though perhaps marginally more frequent in UK contexts due to the historical influence of the King James Bible.

Grammar

How to Use “spake” in a Sentence

Subject + spake + (to/unto + NP) + (about/of + NP)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
the prophet spakethe lord spakeand he spake
medium
spake untospake sayingspake these words
weak
spake softlyspake againspake truly

Examples

Examples of “spake” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • And the angel spake unto Mary.
  • The bard spake of ancient heroes.

American English

  • The preacher quoted the verse where Moses spake.
  • In the poem, the sage spake words of wisdom.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used only in historical linguistics or literary analysis of early texts.

Everyday

Not used.

Technical

Not used.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “spake”

Strong

Neutral

saidstateduttered

Weak

declaredpronouncedvoiced

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “spake”

remained silentlistened

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “spake”

  • Using 'spake' in modern conversation or writing outside of deliberate stylistic choices.
  • Incorrectly forming other tenses (e.g., 'he will spake').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is an obsolete form. Its only acceptable use is when directly quoting historical texts (like the Bible) or for deliberate archaic effect in creative writing.

The modern simple past tense of 'speak' is 'spoke'.

It follows an old pattern of strong verb conjugation (like 'take/took') that was regularized for 'speak' (speak/spoke/spoken). 'Spake' is the historical predecessor to 'spoke'.

Only if you are analyzing a text that uses it or discussing archaic language. Using it as your own verb form would be marked as an error.

An archaic past tense form of the verb 'speak', meaning to utter words or articulate sounds.

Spake is usually archaic, poetic, biblical in register.

Spake: in British English it is pronounced /speɪk/, and in American English it is pronounced /speɪk/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Thus spake Zarathustra

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'spake' as a 'speak' from the past, locked in time like a historical 'snake' (spake).

Conceptual Metaphor

SPEECH IS A DIVINE COMMAND (as used in biblical contexts).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the King James Bible, it is written: 'And the Lord unto Moses.'
Multiple Choice

In which context would 'spake' be MOST appropriate?

Practise

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Five interactive tools to remember words, train your ear, and build vocabulary in real context — drawn from this dictionary.

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