spasm band: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈspazəm band/US/ˈspæzəm bænd/

Informal; specialised (music/cultural)

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Quick answer

What does “spasm band” mean?

A group of street musicians, often self-organised and informal, known for creating spontaneous, lively music.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A group of street musicians, often self-organised and informal, known for creating spontaneous, lively music.

Specifically refers to a type of improvised New Orleans street band that uses homemade or unconventional instruments (like washboards, jugs, suitcases) and plays in a rhythmically infectious, jerky style. The term can also be humorously applied to any group playing in a similarly rough, energetic, and spasmodic fashion.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is of American origin and refers specifically to a US cultural phenomenon. In British English, it would be understood only in musical or historical contexts, not as a living cultural practice.

Connotations

In US English, connotes cultural heritage, improvisation, and grassroots music. In UK English, it's a historical/foreign musical term with no native cultural resonance.

Frequency

Very low frequency in both varieties, but near-zero in everyday UK English. Used in US English within specific discussions of jazz history or New Orleans culture.

Grammar

How to Use “spasm band” in a Sentence

The [spasm band] played on the corner.He joined a [spasm band].They formed a [spasm band] with kitchen utensils.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
New Orleans spasm bandoriginal spasm bandplay in a spasm band
medium
street spasm bandspasm band musicformation of a spasm band
weak
famous spasm bandlocal spasm bandsound of a spasm band

Examples

Examples of “spasm band” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The musicians decided to spasm-band their way through the festival.
  • They were spasm-banding on the South Bank last summer.

American English

  • They love to spasm-band in the French Quarter.
  • We spasm-banded for tips outside the stadium.

adverb

British English

  • The music played spasm-bandly from the pub cellar.

American English

  • They performed spasm-band-style, with buckets and spoons.

adjective

British English

  • It had a wonderfully spasm-band feel to it.
  • He plays a spasm-band style of washboard.

American English

  • That spasm-band energy is infectious.
  • They're known for their spasm-band antics.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in ethnomusicology, American studies, or jazz history papers discussing pre-jazz or folk roots music.

Everyday

Extremely rare. Might be used by music enthusiasts or in cities with strong street music cultures.

Technical

A historical term in musicology describing a specific early 20th-century ensemble type from New Orleans.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “spasm band”

Strong

gutbucket bandhokum band

Neutral

jug bandskiffle group (UK)street band

Weak

improvised bandmakeshift orchestra

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “spasm band”

symphony orchestramarching bandchamber ensemble

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “spasm band”

  • Using it to describe any band with a nervous performer. / Confusing it with a 'brass band' or 'marching band'. / Thinking it's a modern term for electronic music.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is considered a precursor or folk root of jazz. Spasm bands were more informal, used homemade instruments, and their repertoire often included ragtime, blues, and folk tunes played in a highly rhythmic, 'rough' style.

It's best used historically or to specifically evoke the New Orleans tradition. Using it for a modern garage band might sound odd or humorous, as the term carries specific cultural and musical connotations.

The name comes from the jerky, spasmodic rhythms of the music. Early accounts describe the music as having a 'spasmodic' quality due to its intense syncopation and the players' energetic, sometimes erratic, movements.

While the original early 20th-century bands are historical, the tradition is kept alive by revivalist groups, some street musicians in New Orleans, and in genres like 'jug band' music. The spirit of informal, improvisational street performance continues.

A group of street musicians, often self-organised and informal, known for creating spontaneous, lively music.

Spasm band: in British English it is pronounced /ˈspazəm band/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈspæzəm bænd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None directly associated; related to the concept of 'making a joyful noise'.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a band playing music so rhythmically jerky it seems like a spasm.

Conceptual Metaphor

MUSIC IS A CONVULSIVE BODILY MOVEMENT (the rhythm causes or resembles a spasm).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The , with its washboards and jugs, was a precursor to more formal jazz ensembles.
Multiple Choice

What is a defining feature of a traditional spasm band?

Practise

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