special session: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˈspeʃ.əl ˈseʃ.ən/US/ˈspeʃ.əl ˈseʃ.ən/

Formal, Political, Academic, Legal

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Quick answer

What does “special session” mean?

A separate or extra meeting of a legislative body, court, or organization, convened outside of the normal schedule to address specific urgent matters.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A separate or extra meeting of a legislative body, court, or organization, convened outside of the normal schedule to address specific urgent matters.

Any specially convened meeting or series of meetings for a particular purpose, often implying urgency, importance, or exclusivity.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

More commonly used in American English regarding state/federal legislatures. In UK parliamentary contexts, 'recall of Parliament' or 'emergency debate' may be preferred, but 'special session' is understood and used.

Connotations

In both, it implies urgency and importance. In the US, it is a standard constitutional/governmental term with clear procedural rules.

Frequency

Higher frequency in American English, particularly in political journalism and legal discourse.

Grammar

How to Use “special session” in a Sentence

The governor called a special session to address the budget crisis.A special session of parliament was convened.They are holding a special session on climate policy.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
convene acall aemergencylegislativecourtcongressional
medium
hold asummerextraordinaryjudicial
weak
briefclosed-doorupcomingmandated

Examples

Examples of “special session” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The Prime Minister may prorogue Parliament.
  • MPs petitioned to reconvene the House.

American English

  • The governor can call a special session.
  • The legislature was summoned back to the capital.

adverb

British English

  • The committee met specially to review the case.

American English

  • They convened specially to pass the emergency bill.

adjective

British English

  • They discussed it in a special parliamentary sitting.
  • An extraordinary meeting was required.

American English

  • The special session agenda was tightly focused.
  • A special congressional hearing was announced.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

A special session of the board was called to approve the merger.

Academic

The conference featured a special session on quantum computing applications.

Everyday

The school council held a special session to discuss the new uniform policy.

Technical

The UN convened a special session of the General Assembly.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “special session”

Strong

extra sitting

Neutral

extraordinary sessionemergency meeting

Weak

additional meetingspecially convened meeting

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “special session”

regular sessionroutine meetingscheduled sitting

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “special session”

  • Using 'special session' for any important regular meeting (incorrect – it must be *outside* the normal schedule).
  • Confusing it with 'workshop' or 'seminar' in non-governmental contexts.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, it can be used for any formally convened body (e.g., a board, committee, academic conference) that meets outside its normal schedule for a specific purpose.

An 'emergency session' is a type of special session convened specifically in response to a sudden, critical situation. All emergency sessions are special sessions, but not all special sessions are for emergencies (e.g., they can be for planned, complex legislation).

Yes, it is a fixed compound noun where 'special' functions as an adjective modifying 'session'. It is typically written as two words.

The key is the middle sound: /ˈseʃ.ən/. The 's' is soft, and the 'ti' makes a 'sh' sound (/ʃ/), not 'see-shun' or 'seh-see-on'.

A separate or extra meeting of a legislative body, court, or organization, convened outside of the normal schedule to address specific urgent matters.

Special session is usually formal, political, academic, legal in register.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'Special' circumstances require a 'special' meeting outside the normal 'session' schedule.

Conceptual Metaphor

GOVERNMENT/PROCEDURE IS A SCHEDULED EVENT (deviations from the schedule signify importance/urgency).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The governor had to a special session after the regular legislative term ended.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'special session' LEAST likely to be used?

Practise

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Five interactive tools to remember words, train your ear, and build vocabulary in real context — drawn from this dictionary.

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