spherule: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈsfɛrjuːl/US/ˈsfɪrˌjuːl/ or /ˈsfɛrˌjuːl/

Technical/Formal

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Quick answer

What does “spherule” mean?

A very small sphere or spherical particle.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A very small sphere or spherical particle.

A tiny, roughly spherical body, often used in scientific contexts to describe microscopic structures, such as fungal spores, mineral granules, or cells.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant spelling or meaning differences. The word is used identically in both varieties.

Connotations

None specific to either variety. Carries purely technical/scientific connotations.

Frequency

Extremely rare in general discourse in both varieties. Frequency is confined to specialised scientific literature (geology, biology, medicine, materials science).

Grammar

How to Use “spherule” in a Sentence

[adj] spherulespherule of [noun]spherule composed of [material]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
calcium spherulefungal spherulemelt spherulespherule bedspherule layer
medium
tiny spherulemicroscopic spherulemineral spheruleformed spherulescontains spherules
weak
glass spherulesmall spheruleindividual spheruleobserved spherules

Examples

Examples of “spherule” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The material does not spherulate under these conditions.
  • The process is designed to spherulate the powder.

American English

  • The molten material will spherulize upon cooling.
  • The technology spherulizes the polymer into fine particles.

adjective

British English

  • The spherulitic texture indicated rapid cooling.
  • Spherule-forming bacteria were identified.

American English

  • The sample showed a spherulitic structure under the microscope.
  • Spherulitic carbonate was observed in the thin section.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in specialised papers in geology, planetary science, microbiology, and materials science.

Everyday

Extremely unlikely to be encountered or used.

Technical

Primary domain. Refers to specific spherical microstructures, e.g., 'The impact ejecta contained abundant silicate spherules.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “spherule”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “spherule”

cubepolyhedronangular fragmentirregular particle

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “spherule”

  • Misspelling as 'sphereule' or 'sferule'. Using it to describe large spherical objects.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a highly specialised term used almost exclusively in scientific and technical contexts.

A spherule is specifically a very small sphere, typically microscopic. 'Sphere' can refer to any size.

It would sound very unusual and technical. More common words like 'tiny ball', 'bead', or 'speck' would be used instead.

Yes. 'Spherulize' (US) / 'Spherulate' (UK-ish) means to form into spherules. 'Spherulitic' is an adjective describing a material composed of or resembling spherules.

A very small sphere or spherical particle.

Spherule is usually technical/formal in register.

Spherule: in British English it is pronounced /ˈsfɛrjuːl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈsfɪrˌjuːl/ or /ˈsfɛrˌjuːl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'sphere' + the diminutive suffix '-ule' (like in 'capsule' or 'granule'). A spherule is a tiny sphere.

Conceptual Metaphor

None common.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The impact event created a global layer of microscopic glass .
Multiple Choice

In which field is the term 'spherule' MOST likely to be used?