spider lily: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈspaɪ.də ˈlɪl.i/US/ˈspaɪ.dɚ ˈlɪl.i/

Technical/Botanical, Literary

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Quick answer

What does “spider lily” mean?

A flowering plant of several genera, notably Hymenocallis and Lycoris, characterized by long, narrow, spidery-looking petals and stamens that radiate from the flower's centre.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A flowering plant of several genera, notably Hymenocallis and Lycoris, characterized by long, narrow, spidery-looking petals and stamens that radiate from the flower's centre.

Often used culturally to symbolize themes of death, reincarnation, farewell, or beauty that is both alluring and dangerous, particularly in East Asian art and literature.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical difference. 'Spider lily' is the primary term in both varieties. Pronunciation differences follow general BrE/AmE patterns.

Connotations

Largely identical. The literary and symbolic connotations (e.g., death, beauty) are cross-cultural, though perhaps more prominent in contexts influenced by Japanese or Chinese culture.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in both varieties. More likely encountered in gardening, botanical, or literary contexts than in everyday conversation.

Grammar

How to Use “spider lily” in a Sentence

The [colour] spider lily [blooms/symbolizes...]She planted [a clump of] spider lilies.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
red spider lilywhite spider lilyplant spider liliesclump of spider lilies
medium
spider lily bulbsspider lily flowersspider lily symbolismspider lily garden
weak
beautiful spider lilyfragrant spider lilyspider lily in bloomarrangement with spider lilies

Examples

Examples of “spider lily” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • (Not applicable as a verb)

American English

  • (Not applicable as a verb)

adverb

British English

  • (Not applicable as an adverb)

American English

  • (Not applicable as an adverb)

adjective

British English

  • The border had a spider-lily theme.
  • It was a spider-lily red.

American English

  • She preferred a spider-lily arrangement.
  • The vase had a spider-lily pattern.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in botany, horticulture, and cultural studies papers discussing plant symbolism or taxonomy.

Everyday

Used by gardeners or in discussions about flowers, especially with an East Asian cultural reference.

Technical

Used precisely in botany and horticulture to refer to specific species within the Amaryllidaceae family.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “spider lily”

Strong

hurricane lilysurprise lilynaked lady (for Lycoris)

Neutral

HymenocallisLycoris radiatared magic lily

Weak

spidery flowerradiant lily

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “spider lily”

rose (as a compact, layered flower)daisy (as a simple, central-disk flower)cactus (as a non-lily, non-spidery plant)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “spider lily”

  • Treating it as a single species (it's a common name for many).
  • Confusing it with the spider plant (Chlorophytum comosum).
  • Misspelling as 'spidder lily'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, most plants called spider lilies belong to the Amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae), not the true lily family (Liliaceae). The name comes from their appearance.

In Japanese and Chinese tradition, Lycoris radiata (red spider lily) often blooms in autumn near cemeteries and is used in rites for the dead, symbolizing reincarnation, farewell, and guiding spirits.

Yes, many species are popular garden plants. They are usually grown from bulbs, prefer well-drained soil, and many are surprisingly hardy. Check the specific needs of the genus (e.g., Hymenocallis vs. Lycoris).

Yes, all parts of plants in the genera Hymenocallis and Lycoris contain toxic alkaloids and should not be ingested. They can cause nausea, vomiting, and other serious symptoms.

A flowering plant of several genera, notably Hymenocallis and Lycoris, characterized by long, narrow, spidery-looking petals and stamens that radiate from the flower's centre.

Spider lily is usually technical/botanical, literary in register.

Spider lily: in British English it is pronounced /ˈspaɪ.də ˈlɪl.i/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈspaɪ.dɚ ˈlɪl.i/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • (None directly. Culturally, the red spider lily is an 'omen' or 'symbol', not a linguistic idiom.)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a spider wearing a lily as a hat; its legs are the long, thin petals of the flower.

Conceptual Metaphor

BEAUTY IS EERIE/TRANSIENT (The striking, spidery beauty is often linked to death and the afterlife.)

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In Japanese folklore, the bright red is often associated with the afterlife and is commonly planted in cemeteries.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a key characteristic of a spider lily?

Practise

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