spillover: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈspɪlˌəʊ.vər/US/ˈspɪlˌoʊ.vɚ/

Formal to neutral; common in academic, business, and news contexts.

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Quick answer

What does “spillover” mean?

An instance or effect of something spreading or overflowing beyond its original boundaries or intended area.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

An instance or effect of something spreading or overflowing beyond its original boundaries or intended area.

A secondary, often unintended, consequence or result that extends from a primary situation, event, or process.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in core meaning. Slightly more common in American business/financial journalism.

Connotations

Both varieties use it with similar neutral-to-negative connotations of uncontrolled extension.

Frequency

Comparably frequent in both varieties within professional/academic registers.

Grammar

How to Use “spillover” in a Sentence

spillover from N into/to Nspillover of NN spillover

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
economic spillovernegative spilloverspillover effectsregional spilloverknowledge spillover
medium
spillover fromspillover intocreate a spillovercause spilloveravoid spillover
weak
possible spilloversignificant spilloverdirect spilloverunintended spillover

Examples

Examples of “spillover” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • The spillover from the festival caused significant disruption in the neighbouring villages.
  • Researchers are studying the knowledge spillovers between the university and local tech firms.

American English

  • The market crash had a major spillover effect on global economies.
  • One positive spillover of the new policy was increased community volunteering.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Refers to the impact a company's or sector's performance has on another, e.g., 'spillover effects on supply chains.'

Academic

Describes the unintended diffusion of benefits or costs in economics, sociology, or environmental studies.

Everyday

Used for literal overflow (rare) or metaphorically for emotional/social effects spreading, e.g., 'work stress spillover into home life.'

Technical

In economics: positive/negative externalities. In physics/engineering: literal overflow of a substance.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “spillover”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “spillover”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “spillover”

  • Using 'spillover' as a verb (the verb is 'spill over', two words). Confusing with 'overflow' (more literal). Using for positive outcomes without contextual clarity.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

As a noun, it is one word: 'spillover'. As a verb, it is two words: 'to spill over'.

Yes, especially in academic contexts like 'knowledge spillover' or 'positive spillover effects', but it more commonly describes negative, unintended consequences.

'Overflow' is more literal and physical (e.g., water overflowing). 'Spillover' is often metaphorical, describing the extension of abstract effects (economic, social, political).

It is neutral-to-formal. It is standard in academic, business, and news writing but can be used in everyday speech in metaphorical contexts.

An instance or effect of something spreading or overflowing beyond its original boundaries or intended area.

Spillover: in British English it is pronounced /ˈspɪlˌəʊ.vər/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈspɪlˌoʊ.vɚ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • spillover effect
  • a spillover from...
  • beneficial spillovers

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a cup that's too full: the liquid SPILLS OVER the edge, moving beyond its intended container.

Conceptual Metaphor

EFFECTS ARE FLUIDS / CONTAINMENT IS CONTROL

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The political instability in the region caused a security that affected three neighbouring countries.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'spillover' LEAST likely to be used appropriately?

Practise

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Five interactive tools to remember words, train your ear, and build vocabulary in real context — drawn from this dictionary.

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