splint: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/splɪnt/US/splɪnt/

Mostly neutral to technical, common in medical and equestrian contexts.

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “splint” mean?

A rigid or flexible device used to immobilise and support an injured body part, especially a broken bone.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A rigid or flexible device used to immobilise and support an injured body part, especially a broken bone.

A thin, rigid strip of material (wood, metal, plastic). Can refer to a piece of wood used to make baskets, a supportive structure for a horse's leg, or, as a verb, the act of applying such a device.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. The spelling and pronunciation are identical. The term 'splint bone' is standard in both for the rudimentary bone in a horse's leg.

Connotations

Identical connotations of medical treatment, emergency care, and injury.

Frequency

Equally common in both varieties. Possibly slightly more frequent in US English due to higher reported accident statistics in media.

Grammar

How to Use “splint” in a Sentence

VERB + splint: apply, fit, remove, wearADJ + splint: makeshift, temporary, rigid, plasticsplint + VERB: support, immobilise, hold, protectsplint + for + NOUN: a splint for her wrist

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
put on a splintapply a splintremove a splintwear a splintfinger splintair splintplastic splint
medium
emergency splintmakeshift splintleg splintankle splintsplint bonesplint material
weak
small splinttemporary splintwooden splintbroken splint

Examples

Examples of “splint” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The first aider quickly splinted the injured cyclist's arm with a rolled-up magazine and bandages.
  • Vets often need to splint the fragile legs of newborn foals.

American English

  • Paramedics splinted the fracture before transporting the patient.
  • He splinted his broken finger using a popsicle stick and tape.

adverb

British English

  • No standard adverbial form in use.

American English

  • No standard adverbial form in use.

adjective

British English

  • The splint material must be both rigid and lightweight.
  • They used a splint bandage to secure the injury.

American English

  • The splint design allows for some adjustment.
  • She bought a splint kit for her home first-aid supplies.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might appear in contexts of medical device manufacturing or insurance claims.

Academic

Common in medical, veterinary, and biological texts.

Everyday

Common in contexts of injury, first aid, and healthcare.

Technical

Standard term in orthopaedics, emergency medicine, and equine anatomy ('splint bone').

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “splint”

Strong

immobiliser

Neutral

bracesupportcast (for rigid, long-term fixation)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “splint”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “splint”

  • Incorrect: 'The doctor put a splint on my tyre.' (Correct: '...on my leg.')
  • Incorrect spelling: 'splint' vs. 'splint' (common misspelling: 'splint' with an 'e').
  • Confusing 'splint' (often temporary, may allow swelling) with 'cast' (rigid, long-term).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

A splint is often used initially or for minor injuries; it may be flexible, removable, and allows for swelling. A cast is a hard, rigid shell (usually plaster or fibreglass) applied for longer-term stabilisation of more serious fractures.

Yes. 'To splint' means to apply a splint to an injured body part. (e.g., 'The doctor splinted the broken wrist.')

Etymologically, yes. Both come from Middle Dutch 'splinte', meaning a thin piece of wood. A 'splinter' is a sharp, thin piece broken off, while a 'splint' is a thin piece used for support.

Yes. Common types include: finger splints, air splints (inflatable), traction splints (for femur fractures), and thermoplastic splints (mouldable with heat). The type used depends on the injury and location.

A rigid or flexible device used to immobilise and support an injured body part, especially a broken bone.

Splint is usually mostly neutral to technical, common in medical and equestrian contexts. in register.

Splint: in British English it is pronounced /splɪnt/, and in American English it is pronounced /splɪnt/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None commonly associated with the word.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'SPLINT' as 'SPLINT'ering a broken bone back together with INTernal support.

Conceptual Metaphor

A SPLINT IS A SUPPORTING FRAMEWORK / A SPLINT IS A TEMPORARY REPAIR.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To immobilise the suspected fracture, the medic fashioned a makeshift from two pieces of wood and a bandage.
Multiple Choice

In which field would the term 'splint bone' most likely be used?