spray gun: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/spreɪ ɡʌn/US/spreɪ ɡʌn/

Technical/Industrial, DIY, Gardening, Automotive

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Quick answer

What does “spray gun” mean?

A hand-held device that uses pressure to spray liquid (such as paint, varnish, pesticide, or cleaner) in a fine, controlled mist or stream.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A hand-held device that uses pressure to spray liquid (such as paint, varnish, pesticide, or cleaner) in a fine, controlled mist or stream.

Any tool or nozzle assembly designed to atomize and project a liquid. Can refer to industrial coating equipment, agricultural applicators, or even culinary tools for oil or glaze. Metaphorically, can describe something that disperses items widely and quickly.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical difference. 'Spray gun' is standard in both. The activity might be called 'spray painting' (more common) vs. 'painting with a spray gun'.

Connotations

In UK DIY contexts, may be associated with professional decorators or car body shops. In US, strong association with automotive work and home workshops.

Frequency

Slightly higher frequency in American English due to larger DIY and automotive cultures.

Grammar

How to Use “spray gun” in a Sentence

[Subject] + spray + [Object] + with + [Spray Gun][Subject] + apply + [Substance] + with + a spray gun[Spray Gun] + delivers + [Substance]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
airless spray gunpaint spray gunHVLP spray gunuse a spray gunoperate a spray guntrigger of the spray gun
medium
adjust the spray gunclean the spray gunnozzle of the spray gunspray gun for varnishconnected to a compressor
weak
powerful spray gunhandheld spray gunnew spray gunprofessional spray gun

Examples

Examples of “spray gun” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • The decorator's spray gun produced a perfectly even finish.
  • Make sure you wear a mask when using that solvent-based spray gun.

American English

  • He upgraded his spray gun to an HVLP model for less overspray.
  • The spray gun attachment for the pressure washer worked brilliantly.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

In manufacturing or refinishing contracts: 'The contract includes supply of industrial spray guns for the coating line.'

Academic

In materials science or agriculture: 'The pesticide was applied uniformly via a calibrated spray gun.'

Everyday

In DIY: 'I need to hire a spray gun to paint the garden fence.'

Technical

In automotive repair: 'The HVLP spray gun achieves a transfer efficiency of over 65%.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “spray gun”

Strong

paint gunair gun (in context)

Neutral

applicator gunsprayeratomizer gun

Weak

spray devicedispensing gun

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “spray gun”

brushrollersponge applicatordauber

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “spray gun”

  • Using 'spray can' interchangeably (a spray can is disposable). Saying 'spray pistol' (incorrect). Confusing it with 'glue gun' (melts solid adhesive).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

A spray gun is a reusable tool connected to a separate supply of paint and air (e.g., a compressor). A spray can is a disposable, pressurised aerosol container where the product and propellant are sealed inside.

Yes, for safe and effective use. Proper technique is needed to control overspray, achieve an even coat, and handle flammable materials or fumes. Always consult the manual and use PPE.

High Volume, Low Pressure. It uses a high volume of air at low pressure to transfer paint efficiently onto a surface, reducing bounce-back and material waste compared to conventional guns.

Absolutely. Spray guns are used for stains, varnishes, sealants, lubricants, disinfectants, pesticides, and even culinary applications like applying oil or chocolate glaze.

A hand-held device that uses pressure to spray liquid (such as paint, varnish, pesticide, or cleaner) in a fine, controlled mist or stream.

Spray gun is usually technical/industrial, diy, gardening, automotive in register.

Spray gun: in British English it is pronounced /spreɪ ɡʌn/, and in American English it is pronounced /spreɪ ɡʌn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • He's a human spray gun with gossip.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'spray' like a garden hose mist and 'gun' for its trigger action. A GUN that shoots SPRAY.

Conceptual Metaphor

A TOOL IS A WEAPON (targeting a surface with material).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For a smooth, professional finish on the car bodywork, the mechanic used an HVLP .
Multiple Choice

What is a primary advantage of using a spray gun over a brush for painting a large surface?