spring balance: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/sprɪŋ ˈbaləns/US/sprɪŋ ˈbæləns/

Technical / Scientific

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Quick answer

What does “spring balance” mean?

A weighing device that measures weight by the extension or compression of a spring, with the force indicated on a graduated scale.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A weighing device that measures weight by the extension or compression of a spring, with the force indicated on a graduated scale.

A simple, portable mechanical scale, typically consisting of a spring enclosed in a casing, a hook to attach the object, and a pointer that moves along a scale. It operates on Hooke's law.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

The term is standard in both varieties, but 'spring scale' is a more common synonym in American English technical contexts.

Connotations

Neutral technical instrument in both; may connote simplicity, portability, or lower precision compared to electronic scales.

Frequency

Low-frequency technical term in both. 'Spring scale' has higher frequency in American English corpus data.

Grammar

How to Use “spring balance” in a Sentence

[Subject] measured the weight with a spring balance.[Object] was weighed on a spring balance.The spring balance indicated [Measurement].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
calibrate a spring balancethe pointer of the spring balancehook of the spring balance
medium
use a spring balanceportable spring balancemechanical spring balance
weak
accurate spring balancesmall spring balancehold the spring balance

Examples

Examples of “spring balance” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • Not applicable as a verb.

American English

  • Not applicable as a verb.

adverb

British English

  • Not applicable as an adverb.

American English

  • Not applicable as an adverb.

adjective

British English

  • Not applicable as an adjective.

American English

  • Not applicable as an adjective.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare; potentially in specific industries like produce markets or small-scale manufacturing for quick weighing.

Academic

Used in physics education to demonstrate Hooke's law and the relationship between force and extension.

Everyday

Uncommon; might be found in gardening or fishing for weighing catch/bait, or in household luggage scales.

Technical

Primary context. Used in engineering, physics labs, and fields requiring simple force measurement.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “spring balance”

Strong

Newton meter (when calibrated in newtons for force)

Neutral

spring scale

Weak

mechanical scaleportable scale

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “spring balance”

electronic balancedigital scalebeam balanceanalytical balance

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “spring balance”

  • Incorrect: 'spring balancer' (a different tool for counterbalancing weight).
  • Incorrect: using it as a verb, e.g., 'I will spring balance the parcel.'
  • Mispronunciation: stressing 'balance' on the second syllable (ba-LANCE) instead of the first (BA-lance).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Not exactly. Many modern kitchen scales are electronic. A traditional mechanical kitchen scale might be a spring balance, but the term 'spring balance' is more technical and specific to the mechanism.

No. A spring balance measures force (weight). On Earth, we often interpret this as mass, but its reading would change on the Moon, where gravity is different.

Its main advantages are portability, simplicity, and that it doesn't require separate weights. It is quick and easy to use for approximate measurements.

The most common alternative is 'spring scale'. In educational contexts, when calibrated in Newtons, it is often called a 'Newton meter' or 'force meter'.

A weighing device that measures weight by the extension or compression of a spring, with the force indicated on a graduated scale.

Spring balance is usually technical / scientific in register.

Spring balance: in British English it is pronounced /sprɪŋ ˈbaləns/, and in American English it is pronounced /sprɪŋ ˈbæləns/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Not applicable for this technical term.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a SPRING that BALANCES an object's weight by stretching. The more it stretches (spring), the heavier the object (balance).

Conceptual Metaphor

MEASUREMENT IS MOVEMENT (the pointer's movement along the scale represents quantity). FORCE IS A STRETCHER (the spring's extension embodies the force applied).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
For the field experiment, we needed a portable weighing device, so we packed a .
Multiple Choice

What fundamental physical law does a spring balance primarily demonstrate?