spud: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Medium
UK/spʌd/US/spʌd/

Informal, colloquial

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Quick answer

What does “spud” mean?

A colloquial term for a potato.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A colloquial term for a potato.

A tool with a narrow blade used for digging or weeding; also refers to a short, thick object or person, and the action of beginning to drill an oil well.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Both use 'spud' primarily for potato. 'Spud' as a digging tool is slightly more common in British gardening contexts. The verb 'to spud' (oil drilling) is international technical jargon.

Connotations

Informal and often affectionate for potato; can be humorous or slightly rustic.

Frequency

Moderately common in informal speech in both varieties, with 'potato' being the universal standard term.

Grammar

How to Use “spud” in a Sentence

plant/spud (verb) + spudspeel + a spuddig up + spudsspud (verb) + a well

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
spud peelerspud guncouch spud
medium
baked spudspud saladplant spuds
weak
old spudspud harvestspud field

Examples

Examples of “spud” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The gardener will spud out the weeds this afternoon.
  • We should spud the potatoes before the frost sets in.

American English

  • The crew is scheduled to spud the new well on Monday.
  • He spudded the garden to prepare for planting.

adverb

British English

  • He peeled the potatoes spud by spud.
  • (Rarely used as a pure adverb)

American English

  • The potatoes were cooked spud-style, right in the coals.
  • (Rarely used as a pure adverb)

adjective

British English

  • He's making a lovely spud pie for dinner.
  • The spud harvest was excellent this year.

American English

  • We're having a spud bar with all the toppings at the party.
  • The spud casserole is a family favourite.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except in agriculture or food industry contexts.

Academic

Rare; 'potato' or 'Solanum tuberosum' is preferred.

Everyday

Common in informal conversation about food.

Technical

Used in oil drilling ('spud in' to start drilling) and horticulture (a type of digging tool).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “spud”

Weak

root vegetablebulb

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “spud”

non-starchy vegetablefruit

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “spud”

  • Using 'spud' in formal writing.
  • Assuming 'spud' only means potato and not being aware of its tool/technical meanings.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, 'spud' is an informal, colloquial term. The standard formal word is 'potato'.

Yes, it can refer to a type of digging tool, a short thick object or person, and is also a verb in oil drilling meaning to start drilling.

It is used in both, with similar frequency and meaning for 'potato'. The tool sense might be slightly more common in British gardening.

It likely derives from the digging tool used to harvest potatoes, with the term transferring to the tuber itself in the 19th century.

A colloquial term for a potato.

Spud: in British English it is pronounced /spʌd/, and in American English it is pronounced /spʌd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • couch spud (a person who watches a lot of television)
  • spud bashing (the chore of peeling potatoes, especially in the military)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a SPEedy UDer digging up potatoes: SPUD.

Conceptual Metaphor

POTATOES ARE SIMPLE, EARTHY OBJECTS (e.g., 'He's a real spud' implying someone simple or unrefined).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After a long week, I just want to be a couch and watch TV.
Multiple Choice

In the context of oil drilling, what does 'to spud' mean?