squirrel: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
B1Neutral. Common in everyday, descriptive, and children's language; metaphorical use is informal.
Quick answer
What does “squirrel” mean?
A small, tree-dwelling rodent with a long bushy tail, known for hoarding nuts.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
A small, tree-dwelling rodent with a long bushy tail, known for hoarding nuts.
Refers to the animal or, metaphorically, to a person who collects or hoards things, or is very active and restless.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No major meaning differences. The verb 'to squirrel away' is slightly more common in American English. The red/grey squirrel distinction is more culturally salient in the UK.
Connotations
Positive: cute, industrious, playful. Negative (metaphorical): hoarding, frenetic activity. In the UK, 'grey squirrel' often connotes an invasive species threatening the native red squirrel.
Frequency
Similar high frequency in both dialects for the noun. The verb phrase 'squirrel away' is frequently used in both.
Grammar
How to Use “squirrel” in a Sentence
[S] squirrel away [O] (in/under/into [PLACE])[S] is squirrelling/squirreling [O] awayVocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “squirrel” in a Sentence
verb
British English
- He squirrelled away his childhood comics in the attic.
- Stop squirrelling the biscuits!
American English
- She's been squirreling away cash for a new car.
- He squirreled the documents in a safe deposit box.
adverb
British English
- (Rare) He moved squirrel-quick up the tree.
American English
- (Rare) She darted squirrel-like across the yard.
adjective
British English
- The squirrel population in the woods has exploded.
- He has a squirrel-like energy.
American English
- We watched the squirrel behavior for our project.
- Her squirrel instincts made her save everything.
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Metaphorical: 'We need to squirrel away some profits for the next quarter.'
Academic
Descriptive in biology/ecology texts regarding species, behaviour, or invasive impact.
Everyday
Describing the animal seen in a park/garden. Discussing saving money or hiding treats.
Technical
Zoology: Genus *Sciurus*. Computing: 'Squirrel' is a high-level imperative/OO programming language.
Vocabulary
Synonyms of “squirrel”
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms of “squirrel”
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “squirrel”
- Misspelling: 'squirrell' (UK verb doubling is acceptable, 'squirrelled'), but US is 'squirreled'. Mispronunciation: /ˈskwɪrl/ (dropping the vowel).
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, its two-syllable structure with the /skw/ cluster and the /rəl/ ending is notoriously difficult for many, especially German speakers. The British /ˈskwɪrəl/ and American /ˈskwɜːrəl/ pronunciations both pose challenges.
They are different species. In North America, both are native. In the British Isles, the red squirrel is native and now rare, while the grey squirrel, introduced from North America, is common and considered invasive, outcompeting the reds.
Yes, the phrasal verb 'to squirrel away' is very common, meaning to hide or store something, especially for future use (e.g., money, food, possessions).
This follows the general spelling rule for doubling the final consonant in verbs ending with a stressed vowel + L. UK English typically doubles the L (travelled, labelled), while US English often does not (traveled, labeled). However, 'squirreled' is increasingly seen in the UK too.
A small, tree-dwelling rodent with a long bushy tail, known for hoarding nuts.
Squirrel is usually neutral. common in everyday, descriptive, and children's language; metaphorical use is informal. in register.
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “Squirrel away (money/secrets)”
- “Nuts about (unrelated idiom, but plays on squirrel food)”
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think: SQUIRrels live in a SQUARE-like tree hole and whirl around collecting nuts.
Conceptual Metaphor
PEOPLE ARE ANIMALS (busy/hoarding person is a squirrel); SAVING IS HOARDING.
Practice
Quiz
What is the most common metaphorical meaning of 'to squirrel something away'?