squirrel: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/ˈskwɪrəl/US/ˈskwɜːrəl/

Neutral. Common in everyday, descriptive, and children's language; metaphorical use is informal.

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Quick answer

What does “squirrel” mean?

A small, tree-dwelling rodent with a long bushy tail, known for hoarding nuts.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A small, tree-dwelling rodent with a long bushy tail, known for hoarding nuts.

Refers to the animal or, metaphorically, to a person who collects or hoards things, or is very active and restless.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No major meaning differences. The verb 'to squirrel away' is slightly more common in American English. The red/grey squirrel distinction is more culturally salient in the UK.

Connotations

Positive: cute, industrious, playful. Negative (metaphorical): hoarding, frenetic activity. In the UK, 'grey squirrel' often connotes an invasive species threatening the native red squirrel.

Frequency

Similar high frequency in both dialects for the noun. The verb phrase 'squirrel away' is frequently used in both.

Grammar

How to Use “squirrel” in a Sentence

[S] squirrel away [O] (in/under/into [PLACE])[S] is squirrelling/squirreling [O] away

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
grey squirrelred squirrelsquirrel awayflying squirrelground squirrel
medium
see a squirrelfeed the squirrelsbusy as a squirrelsquirrel hoard
weak
squirrel nest (drey)squirrel trackssquirrel monkey (different animal)

Examples

Examples of “squirrel” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • He squirrelled away his childhood comics in the attic.
  • Stop squirrelling the biscuits!

American English

  • She's been squirreling away cash for a new car.
  • He squirreled the documents in a safe deposit box.

adverb

British English

  • (Rare) He moved squirrel-quick up the tree.

American English

  • (Rare) She darted squirrel-like across the yard.

adjective

British English

  • The squirrel population in the woods has exploded.
  • He has a squirrel-like energy.

American English

  • We watched the squirrel behavior for our project.
  • Her squirrel instincts made her save everything.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Metaphorical: 'We need to squirrel away some profits for the next quarter.'

Academic

Descriptive in biology/ecology texts regarding species, behaviour, or invasive impact.

Everyday

Describing the animal seen in a park/garden. Discussing saving money or hiding treats.

Technical

Zoology: Genus *Sciurus*. Computing: 'Squirrel' is a high-level imperative/OO programming language.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “squirrel”

Strong

scamperer (contextual)hoarder (metaphorical)

Neutral

rodenttree-dweller

Weak

chipmunk (different species)marmot (different species)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “squirrel”

spendthrift (metaphorical for verb)sluggard (metaphorical for noun)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “squirrel”

  • Misspelling: 'squirrell' (UK verb doubling is acceptable, 'squirrelled'), but US is 'squirreled'. Mispronunciation: /ˈskwɪrl/ (dropping the vowel).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, its two-syllable structure with the /skw/ cluster and the /rəl/ ending is notoriously difficult for many, especially German speakers. The British /ˈskwɪrəl/ and American /ˈskwɜːrəl/ pronunciations both pose challenges.

They are different species. In North America, both are native. In the British Isles, the red squirrel is native and now rare, while the grey squirrel, introduced from North America, is common and considered invasive, outcompeting the reds.

Yes, the phrasal verb 'to squirrel away' is very common, meaning to hide or store something, especially for future use (e.g., money, food, possessions).

This follows the general spelling rule for doubling the final consonant in verbs ending with a stressed vowel + L. UK English typically doubles the L (travelled, labelled), while US English often does not (traveled, labeled). However, 'squirreled' is increasingly seen in the UK too.

A small, tree-dwelling rodent with a long bushy tail, known for hoarding nuts.

Squirrel is usually neutral. common in everyday, descriptive, and children's language; metaphorical use is informal. in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Squirrel away (money/secrets)
  • Nuts about (unrelated idiom, but plays on squirrel food)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: SQUIRrels live in a SQUARE-like tree hole and whirl around collecting nuts.

Conceptual Metaphor

PEOPLE ARE ANIMALS (busy/hoarding person is a squirrel); SAVING IS HOARDING.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
During the economic crisis, many people started to away gold and foreign currency.
Multiple Choice

What is the most common metaphorical meaning of 'to squirrel something away'?