stations of the cross: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Specialised / Religious
UK/ˌsteɪ.ʃənz əv ðə ˈkrɒs/US/ˌsteɪ.ʃənz əv ðə ˈkrɔːs/

Formal / Religious

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Quick answer

What does “stations of the cross” mean?

A series of fourteen images or sculptures depicting events from Jesus Christ's condemnation to his entombment, used as a focus for prayer and meditation, especially during Lent.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A series of fourteen images or sculptures depicting events from Jesus Christ's condemnation to his entombment, used as a focus for prayer and meditation, especially during Lent.

1. (Literal) The physical images or markers arranged along a path in a church or outdoors. 2. (Figurative) Any difficult journey involving a series of trials or suffering.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. The term is identical in both varieties within religious contexts.

Connotations

Strongly associated with Roman Catholic and High Anglican traditions in both regions.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in general language, but common within specific religious communities in both the UK and US.

Grammar

How to Use “stations of the cross” in a Sentence

V (pray/make/do) + the Stations of the CrossN (meditation/devotion) + on the Stations of the Cross

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
pray the Stations of the Crossmake the Stations of the Crossthe fourteen Stations of the Cross
medium
Stations of the Cross devotionmeditate on the StationsLenten Stations of the Cross
weak
solemn Stations of the Crosstraditional Stationsoutdoor Stations of the Cross

Examples

Examples of “stations of the cross” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • The parish installed new carved Stations of the Cross in the nave.
  • We will observe the Stations at three o'clock.

American English

  • The church's beautiful Stations of the Cross were imported from Italy.
  • Good Friday service includes a public praying of the Stations.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

N/A

Academic

Used in theological, historical, or art history papers discussing Christian liturgy, iconography, or church architecture.

Everyday

Used almost exclusively by practicing Christians in religious contexts.

Technical

Used in liturgical guides, missals, and church planning documents.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “stations of the cross”

Strong

Way of Sorrows

Weak

Passion devotion

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “stations of the cross”

Resurrection narrativeGlorious Mysteries (of the Rosary)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “stations of the cross”

  • Using 'Station of the Cross' for a singular one (correct but rare; usually 'one of the Stations').
  • Capitalizing incorrectly (it is a proper noun/title).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Traditionally, there are fourteen Stations, though some modern versions include a fifteenth station representing the Resurrection.

Primarily associated with Catholicism, it is also practiced in some Anglican, Lutheran, and other Christian traditions.

Yes, it can be used figuratively to describe any ordeal involving a series of difficult steps or sufferings.

All are acceptable. 'Pray the Stations' is most common, while 'make the Stations' is a traditional phrase meaning to move from station to station in prayer.

A series of fourteen images or sculptures depicting events from Jesus Christ's condemnation to his entombment, used as a focus for prayer and meditation, especially during Lent.

Stations of the cross is usually formal / religious in register.

Stations of the cross: in British English it is pronounced /ˌsteɪ.ʃənz əv ðə ˈkrɒs/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌsteɪ.ʃənz əv ðə ˈkrɔːs/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • It was a real Stations of the Cross.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine STATIONS (like train stops) along the path (OF THE CROSS) where Jesus walked, each marking a key event.

Conceptual Metaphor

A JOURNEY IS A SERIES OF STOPS; SUFFERING IS A PATH.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
During Holy Week, the congregation gathered to the Stations of the Cross.
Multiple Choice

What does the phrase 'Stations of the Cross' metaphorically refer to outside of a religious context?