stola: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈstəʊ.lə/US/ˈstoʊ.lə/

formal, historical, academic

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Quick answer

What does “stola” mean?

A long, draped garment worn by women in ancient Rome, corresponding to the toga worn by men.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A long, draped garment worn by women in ancient Rome, corresponding to the toga worn by men.

In modern context, sometimes used to refer to a long, formal, often sleeveless dress or robe, particularly one with a classical appearance.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage between UK and US English.

Connotations

Evokes classical antiquity, scholarship, or historical reenactment.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both dialects, confined to niche contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “stola” in a Sentence

The [Roman matron] wore a [long] stola.A stola was worn over a tunic.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Roman stolaancient stolawoman's stola
medium
wear a stoladraped stolawoollen stola
weak
long stolaclassical stolaformal stola

Examples

Examples of “stola” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The actress was stolaed for her role as Agrippina.
  • The re-enactors stola themselves in authentic wool.

American English

  • The mannequin was stolaed in a replica garment.
  • She stolaed herself for the classical pageant.

adverb

British English

  • The cloth was draped stola-wise over her shoulder.
  • She arranged the fabric stola-fashion.

American English

  • The robe was worn stola-style.
  • He described how the garment fell stola-like.

adjective

British English

  • The stola-like drapes of her gown were striking.
  • He studied the stola traditions of the Republic.

American English

  • Her dress had a stola-esque quality to it.
  • The stola style was evident in the costume design.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in historical, archaeological, classical studies, and art history texts.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Used in costume design, historical reenactment, theatre, and fashion history.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “stola”

Strong

palla (a related Roman mantle)

Weak

dresstoga (male counterpart)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “stola”

toga (as male counterpart)tunic (as undergarment)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “stola”

  • Incorrect plural: 'stolas' is acceptable, but the Latin plural 'stolae' /ˈstoʊ.laɪ/ is also used in scholarly contexts.
  • Confusing it with a 'stole' (a short scarf).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a very low-frequency, specialized term used almost exclusively in historical or academic contexts.

A stola was the traditional garment for respectable Roman women, worn over a tunic. A toga was the equivalent formal garment for Roman male citizens. Women could wear a toga only in exceptional circumstances (e.g., as a prostitute or a disgraced woman).

In British English, it's pronounced /ˈstəʊ.lə/ (STOH-luh). In American English, it's /ˈstoʊ.lə/ (STOH-luh). The first syllable rhymes with 'go'.

Rarely and only metaphorically. A modern designer might describe a long, flowing, sleeveless dress as having a 'stola-like silhouette' to evoke a classical feel.

A long, draped garment worn by women in ancient Rome, corresponding to the toga worn by men.

Stola is usually formal, historical, academic in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Stola sounds like 'stole a' long robe from ancient Rome.

Conceptual Metaphor

CLOTHING IS STATUS (the stola indicated the social standing of a Roman matron).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The respectable Roman matron would wear a over her tunic when appearing in public.
Multiple Choice

In which context would you most likely encounter the word 'stola'?