stomach bug: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

High
UK/ˈstʌmək bʌɡ/US/ˈstʌmək bʌɡ/

Informal, colloquial

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Quick answer

What does “stomach bug” mean?

A common informal term for gastroenteritis or a viral infection causing nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A common informal term for gastroenteritis or a viral infection causing nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.

Can refer to any mild stomach illness, sometimes used metaphorically for temporary discomfort or setback.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

In British English, 'tummy bug' is also common, especially with children. In American English, 'stomach flu' is a frequent alternative.

Connotations

Informal and neutral, conveying a mild, common illness without severe connotations.

Frequency

Equally common in both varieties, but 'tummy bug' has higher frequency in UK informal speech.

Grammar

How to Use “stomach bug” in a Sentence

Noun phrase used as object of verbs like 'have', 'catch', 'get'.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
catch a stomach bughave a stomach bugget over a stomach bug
medium
stomach bug going aroundbad stomach bugmild stomach bug
weak
stomach bug symptomsstomach bug outbreakfight off a stomach bug

Examples

Examples of “stomach bug” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • I caught a stomach bug after the party.
  • She has been stomaching the bug poorly, feeling awful.

American English

  • He got a stomach bug from work.
  • They are stomaching the illness with rest and fluids.

adverb

British English

  • The stomach bug spread rapidly through the office.
  • He recovered slowly from the stomach bug.

American English

  • The stomach bug moved quickly through the daycare.
  • She felt better gradually after the stomach bug.

adjective

British English

  • It was a nasty stomach bug that kept him home.
  • The stomach-bug symptoms included fever.

American English

  • She had a terrible stomach bug last week.
  • The stomach-bug outbreak was contained quickly.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rarely used formally; may appear in informal emails for absences, e.g., 'He's out with a stomach bug.'

Academic

Not used in formal writing; 'gastroenteritis' is the technical term.

Everyday

Very common in casual conversation, e.g., 'My child picked up a stomach bug at school.'

Technical

Avoid in medical contexts; use 'viral gastroenteritis' or specific diagnoses.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “stomach bug”

Strong

tummy bugbelly bug

Neutral

gastroenteritisstomach virusstomach flu

Weak

upset stomachdigestive issue

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “stomach bug”

good healthwellness

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “stomach bug”

  • Mispronouncing as 'stomack bug', or using it in formal written English.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It refers to a mild stomach illness, often viral, causing symptoms like nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.

No, it is informal and colloquial; in formal or medical contexts, 'gastroenteritis' is preferred.

Yes, it is common in both, though British English may use 'tummy bug' more frequently, especially informally.

By maintaining good hygiene, such as washing hands regularly, avoiding contaminated food or water, and staying away from infected individuals.

A common informal term for gastroenteritis or a viral infection causing nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.

Stomach bug: in British English it is pronounced /ˈstʌmək bʌɡ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈstʌmək bʌɡ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • down with a stomach bug

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a bug crawling in your stomach, making you feel 'buggy' or unwell.

Conceptual Metaphor

Illness as an invasion, with the 'bug' representing a small intruder disrupting the body's system.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After eating at the street fair, he a stomach bug and had to stay home.
Multiple Choice

What is a formal medical term often synonymous with 'stomach bug'?