stop clause: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low-frequency (Specialist)
UK/ˈstɒp ˌklɔːz/US/ˈstɑːp ˌklɔːz/

Formal, Legal, Commercial

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Quick answer

What does “stop clause” mean?

A contractual provision that allows one party to terminate or suspend the agreement if a specific negative event occurs.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A contractual provision that allows one party to terminate or suspend the agreement if a specific negative event occurs.

A clause in a contract, often a lease or service agreement, that gives the right to terminate or suspend obligations, typically triggered by a breach, failure to meet financial obligations, or other specified adverse circumstances. Commonly found in commercial leases where a tenant can terminate if the landlord's building does not maintain a certain level of occupancy.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Usage and concept are identical in both legal traditions, as it is a specialist contractual term. Spelling of related words may differ (e.g., 'terminate' vs. 'terminate' no difference; 'lease' vs. 'lease'). The specific legal procedures for invoking it may vary by jurisdiction.

Connotations

Neutral legal/contractual term in both. Connotes foresight, risk management, and conditional agreements.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency in both varieties, confined to legal and commercial contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “stop clause” in a Sentence

The [lease/contract] includes a stop clause.The [tenant/party] invoked the stop clause due to [event].A stop clause was triggered by the [failure/breach].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
include a stop clauseinvoke the stop clausetrigger the stop clausenegotiate a stop clauselease contains a stop clause
medium
contractual stop clausestandard stop clauseactivate the stop clauseright under the stop clause
weak
powerful stop clausecareful stop clausespecific stop clausecomplex stop clause

Examples

Examples of “stop clause” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The tenant may stop the lease under clause 7.4.
  • They sought to stop the contract's obligations.

American English

  • The tenant can stop the lease pursuant to section 5(c).
  • We will stop payments if the clause is triggered.

adverb

British English

  • The contract was terminated stop-clause early. (Unnatural; adverb use is highly atypical for this noun phrase.)

American English

  • (No standard adverbial use for this compound noun.)

adjective

British English

  • The stop-clause provisions are in the annex.
  • It was a stop-clause event.

American English

  • The stop-clause rights were clearly defined.
  • They reviewed the stop-clause trigger points.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Crucial in commercial lease negotiations; a risk-management tool for tenants.

Academic

Discussed in law and business studies papers on contract design and commercial property.

Everyday

Extremely rare; would only be used if discussing a specific commercial contract.

Technical

A precise legal term defining conditions, notices, and consequences of termination.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “stop clause”

Strong

break clause (very similar, often UK-specific)termination for cause clause

Neutral

termination clausebreak clausesuspension clause

Weak

exit provisionopt-out clausecancellation clause

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “stop clause”

evergreen clauseautomatic renewal clauseirrevocable obligation

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “stop clause”

  • Using 'stop clause' to mean a 'full stop' in punctuation. (Wrong context)
  • Confusing it with a 'non-compete clause' or 'confidentiality clause'. (Different function)
  • Misspelling as 'stock clause'.
  • Using it in everyday contexts where 'cancellation policy' would be appropriate.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

They are very similar and often used interchangeably, especially in UK property law. However, a 'break clause' often allows termination at a fixed point, while a 'stop clause' might be triggered by a specific ongoing condition (like low occupancy).

Typically the party that has the right to invoke it, often the tenant in a lease or the client in a service contract. It provides them with a safeguard against poor performance or adverse conditions.

It is highly unusual. Employment contracts use specific termination clauses (e.g., for cause, notice periods). The term 'stop clause' is reserved primarily for commercial property and certain B2B agreements.

The contract typically specifies the consequences, which may include immediate termination, a suspension of obligations (like rent payments), or the start of a notice period. The specific process must be followed as written in the clause.

A contractual provision that allows one party to terminate or suspend the agreement if a specific negative event occurs.

Stop clause is usually formal, legal, commercial in register.

Stop clause: in British English it is pronounced /ˈstɒp ˌklɔːz/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈstɑːp ˌklɔːz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A get-out-of-jail-free card (informal, conceptual analogy)
  • A ripcord (metaphorical)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a BUS STOP sign on a clause in a contract. The bus (the agreement) STOPS here if a certain condition is met.

Conceptual Metaphor

CONTRACT IS A JOURNEY; A STOP CLAUSE IS AN EMERGENCY EXIT / A DESIGNATED STOPPING POINT.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The commercial tenant decided to after the landlord failed to maintain the common areas as promised.
Multiple Choice

In which context are you MOST likely to encounter a 'stop clause'?

stop clause: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore