storm petrel: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˈstɔːm ˌpɛtr(ə)l/US/ˈstɔːrm ˌpɛtrəl/

Formal, Literary, Technical (Ornithology)

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Quick answer

What does “storm petrel” mean?

A small, dark seabird (family Hydrobatidae) that flies low over the water, often far from land, and is associated with stormy weather.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A small, dark seabird (family Hydrobatidae) that flies low over the water, often far from land, and is associated with stormy weather.

A person or thing that heralds or thrives in turmoil, disturbance, or revolutionary activity.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. The compound noun is consistently spelled as two words in both varieties. The metaphorical usage is slightly more established in British political/journalistic writing.

Connotations

Ornithological: neutral. Metaphorical: negative or ominous, suggesting disruption.

Frequency

Rare in everyday conversation. More likely encountered in nature writing, sailing contexts, or political commentary.

Grammar

How to Use “storm petrel” in a Sentence

[be] a storm petrel of [social/political change][verb] like a storm petrel

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
European storm petrelWilson's storm petrelflock of storm petrelsstorm petrel flits
medium
tiny storm petrelstorm petrel skimmingstorm petrel's flightlike a storm petrel
weak
dark storm petreloceanic storm petrelseen a storm petrelcall of the storm petrel

Examples

Examples of “storm petrel” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The politician seemed to storm-petrel his way through the conference, unsettling everyone.

adjective

British English

  • He had a storm-petrel quality about him, always appearing before controversy.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Could be used metaphorically: 'The new CEO was seen as a storm petrel, signalling major restructuring.'

Academic

Used in ornithology, marine biology, and historical/political studies for metaphorical analysis.

Everyday

Very rare. Most would not use the term unless discussing birds or in very specific literary contexts.

Technical

Standard term in ornithology for birds in the family Hydrobatidae.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “storm petrel”

Strong

Hydrobatid (technical)Mother Carey's chicken (archaic nautical)

Neutral

seabirdocean bird

Weak

pelagic bird

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “storm petrel”

landlubber (metaphorical)status quodove (political metaphor)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “storm petrel”

  • Spelling as one word: 'stormpetrel'. Confusing with 'petrel' alone, which is a broader category. Using the metaphor in inappropriate informal contexts.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is standardly written as two separate words: storm petrel.

Yes, but this is a metaphorical and literary usage, meaning a person who appears just before or seems to predict trouble or dramatic change.

Ornithologically, no. The name comes from the old sailor belief that their appearance signaled an approaching storm. They are often seen in windy conditions.

'Petrel' is a broader term for several families of seabirds. 'Storm petrel' specifically refers to the smallest species in the family Hydrobatidae, known for their fluttering flight close to the water's surface.

A small, dark seabird (family Hydrobatidae) that flies low over the water, often far from land, and is associated with stormy weather.

Storm petrel is usually formal, literary, technical (ornithology) in register.

Storm petrel: in British English it is pronounced /ˈstɔːm ˌpɛtr(ə)l/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈstɔːrm ˌpɛtrəl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A storm petrel of revolution

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a small bird (PETREL) bravely flying ahead of a STORM, seeming to predict it. This bird signals coming trouble.

Conceptual Metaphor

A SMALL BIRD IS A HARBINGER OF MAJOR CHANGE/TURMOIL.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Historians later described the pamphlet as the of the revolution, its publication preceding the major riots by only a month.
Multiple Choice

In a political context, calling someone a 'storm petrel' implies they are:

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