stormy petrel: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low (the figurative use is literary/political)
UK/ˌstɔːmi ˈpetrəl/US/ˌstɔːrmi ˈpetrəl/

Literary, journalistic, political (figurative); ornithological/technical (literal)

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “stormy petrel” mean?

A small black seabird (family Hydrobatidae), known for flying low over the water and being seen near ships before storms, giving rise to its name.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A small black seabird (family Hydrobatidae), known for flying low over the water and being seen near ships before storms, giving rise to its name.

A person or thing that foreshadows or incites trouble, unrest, or radical change; a harbinger of conflict.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in usage. The bird is also commonly called 'storm petrel' or 'Mother Carey's chicken' in both.

Connotations

Figurative use retains the same literary/political connotation in both variants.

Frequency

Equally low in both variants; more likely encountered in literary or historical texts.

Grammar

How to Use “stormy petrel” in a Sentence

[Person/Thing] is/was a stormy petrel of/in [domain, e.g., politics].[Person/Thing] arrived/acted like a stormy petrel.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
political stormy petrelbe a stormy petrellike a stormy petrel
medium
stormy petrel ofstormy petrel infigurative stormy petrel
weak
little stormy petrelarrive like a stormy petrel

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rarely used. Could describe a disruptive innovator or a person who signals major market upheaval.

Academic

Used in literary criticism, history, and political science to describe figures who precipitate change or conflict.

Everyday

Very rare. Would be considered a sophisticated or literary term.

Technical

Used in ornithology and marine biology to refer to the seabird species.

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “stormy petrel”

peacemakerconciliatorstabilising influence

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “stormy petrel”

  • Confusing 'petrel' with 'petal'.
  • Misinterpreting the figurative term as positive (it is neutral/negative).
  • Using it to describe the weather itself (e.g., 'a stormy petrel night').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a low-frequency term. Its literal meaning is specific to ornithology, and its figurative use is literary or journalistic.

Rarely. It typically implies disruption. However, it could be used admiringly for someone who instigates necessary but unpopular change.

A 'black sheep' is a disgrace or odd one out in a family/group. A 'stormy petrel' is someone whose presence or actions cause or signal trouble or upheaval, not necessarily personal disgrace.

No. It is a noun phrase written as two separate words, whether referring to the bird or used figuratively.

A small black seabird (family Hydrobatidae), known for flying low over the water and being seen near ships before storms, giving rise to its name.

Stormy petrel is usually literary, journalistic, political (figurative); ornithological/technical (literal) in register.

Stormy petrel: in British English it is pronounced /ˌstɔːmi ˈpetrəl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌstɔːrmi ˈpetrəl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • A stormy petrel (of something)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a PETREL bird that flies ahead of a STORM, warning sailors. A person who acts like this bird 'brings the storm' of trouble or change with them.

Conceptual Metaphor

A PERSON IS A HARBINGER (of trouble/change) // DISRUPTION/TROUBLE IS A STORM.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The journalist, a notorious of the industry, was known for breaking stories that caused major scandals.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary figurative meaning of 'stormy petrel'?