strabismus: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/strəˈbɪzməs/US/strəˈbɪzməs/

Formal/Technical

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Quick answer

What does “strabismus” mean?

A medical condition where the eyes do not properly align with each other when looking at an object.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A medical condition where the eyes do not properly align with each other when looking at an object.

Any condition involving misalignment of the eyes, sometimes used metaphorically to describe lack of focus or alignment in other contexts.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences; both use 'strabismus' as the standard medical term.

Connotations

In both varieties, carries strong medical/clinical connotations.

Frequency

Equally rare in general usage in both UK and US; used almost exclusively in medical contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “strabismus” in a Sentence

patient has strabismusstrabismus is corrected/treateddiagnosis of strabismus

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
corrective surgerydiagnosed withtreatment forcongenital strabismuslatent strabismus
medium
eye alignmentvisual disorderoptic conditionsuffer from
weak
child's eyesvision problemsmedical issuelook crossed

Examples

Examples of “strabismus” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The child's eyes began to strabismus intermittently.
  • One eye may strabismus when fatigued.

American English

  • His right eye would strabismus under stress.
  • The condition causes the eye to strabismus inward.

adverb

British English

  • The eyes turned strabismically.
  • He looked strabismically at the chart.

American English

  • Her gaze drifted strabismically.
  • The eyes moved strabismically under the test.

adjective

British English

  • The strabismic patient required surgery.
  • She had a noticeable strabismic condition.

American English

  • The strabismic eye was weaker.
  • Strabismic disorders affect depth perception.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in medical, biological, and psychology papers discussing vision disorders.

Everyday

Rare; if used, typically when discussing a specific medical diagnosis.

Technical

Standard term in ophthalmology, optometry, neurology, and related medical fields.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “strabismus”

Strong

heterotropiaocular misalignment

Neutral

squintcrossed eyesmisaligned eyes

Weak

eye turnlazy eye (colloquial, though medically distinct)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “strabismus”

orthophorianormal binocular visionaligned eyes

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “strabismus”

  • Confusing 'strabismus' with 'astigmatism' (different condition).
  • Using 'strabismus' as an adjective (correct: 'strabismic').
  • Pronouncing as /streɪˈbɪzməs/ (incorrect; correct: /strəˈbɪzməs/).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Strabismus refers to misalignment of the eyes. 'Lazy eye' (amblyopia) is reduced vision in one eye, which can be caused by strabismus, but they are distinct conditions.

Yes. While often congenital or developing in childhood, adults can acquire strabismus due to trauma, neurological conditions, thyroid eye disease, or other health issues.

Yes. Treatment options include glasses, vision therapy (orthoptics), prisms, botulinum toxin injections, and surgery, depending on the type and severity.

Yes. It can cause double vision (diplopia), loss of depth perception (stereopsis), and may lead to amblyopia (reduced vision) in the misaligned eye if not treated in childhood.

A medical condition where the eyes do not properly align with each other when looking at an object.

Strabismus is usually formal/technical in register.

Strabismus: in British English it is pronounced /strəˈbɪzməs/, and in American English it is pronounced /strəˈbɪzməs/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: 'STRAight BIScuit MISaligned' – your eyes should be straight like a biscuit's edges, but in strabismus they're misaligned.

Conceptual Metaphor

Misalignment of vision → lack of focus/perceptual clarity in non-visual domains.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The child was diagnosed with , so the doctor recommended vision therapy.
Multiple Choice

Strabismus is primarily a condition affecting: