strappado: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very Low
UK/strəˈpeɪdəʊ/US/strəˈpeɪdoʊ/

Historical / Archaic / Literary / Specialized

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Quick answer

What does “strappado” mean?

A torture or punishment in which the victim is hoisted by a rope tied to their wrists, then dropped suddenly, dislocating the shoulders.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A torture or punishment in which the victim is hoisted by a rope tied to their wrists, then dropped suddenly, dislocating the shoulders.

The term can be used figuratively to describe any state of extreme tension, torment, or a severe test of endurance.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. The word is equally (and extremely) rare in both dialects.

Connotations

Both carry strong connotations of historical cruelty, archaic justice, and severe physical punishment.

Frequency

Extremely rare in contemporary use in both regions. Slightly more likely to be encountered in British historical writing or fiction due to the prevalence of such punishments in European history.

Grammar

How to Use “strappado” in a Sentence

[Subject] threatened/put/tortured [Object] with the strappado.The strappado was [verb in passive form] (e.g., was administered, was used).

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
submit to the strappadothreaten with strappadoinstrument of strappado
medium
the pain of the strappadoa form of strappado
weak
historical strappadocruel strappado

Examples

Examples of “strappado” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The inquisitors would strappado suspected heretics to extract confessions.

American English

  • The colonial governor was accused of strappadoing prisoners without trial.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in historical, legal, or human rights studies when discussing medieval/Renaissance torture methods.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Used with precise historical meaning in criminology, history of law, or museology (instruments of torture).

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “strappado”

Strong

torture methodinterrogation techniquejudicial punishment

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “strappado”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “strappado”

  • Misspelling: 'strapado', 'strappadoe'.
  • Incorrect pronunciation with stress on first syllable.
  • Using as a general synonym for 'hanging' (which implies death by suspension).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Almost never in everyday speech. It is confined to historical, literary, or academic discussions about torture or punishment.

Yes, though extremely rare. It means 'to torture using the strappado method'.

It comes from Italian 'strappata', meaning 'a pull, tug, wrench', derived from 'strappare' (to pull violently, to snatch).

No. Hanging is execution by suspension causing death. Strappado is torture by suspension and dropping, designed to cause extreme pain and dislocation, not necessarily death.

A torture or punishment in which the victim is hoisted by a rope tied to their wrists, then dropped suddenly, dislocating the shoulders.

Strappado is usually historical / archaic / literary / specialized in register.

Strappado: in British English it is pronounced /strəˈpeɪdəʊ/, and in American English it is pronounced /strəˈpeɪdoʊ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • (Figurative) To be on the strappado: to be in a state of extreme anxiety or suspense.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'STRAP' and 'DADO' (a pedestal). Imagine a STRAP pulling someone up a DADO column and then dropping them.

Conceptual Metaphor

EXTREME PHYSICAL PAIN IS SUSPENSION AND FALLING; A DIFFICULT SITUATION IS A FORM OF TORTURE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The historical novel described a scene where the protagonist faced the terrifying prospect of the .
Multiple Choice

What is the primary context for the word 'strappado'?