strays: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/streɪz/US/streɪz/

Neutral to slightly informal in literal use; can be formal in technical contexts (e.g., electrical engineering).

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Quick answer

What does “strays” mean?

Domestic animals that have wandered away from their home or owner.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Domestic animals that have wandered away from their home or owner; persons or things that have become separated from a main group.

Used figuratively to describe thoughts, sounds, or individuals that deviate from the norm or intended path; can also refer to random or miscellaneous items.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in core meaning. The verb form might be slightly more common in American English for metaphorical use (e.g., 'His mind strays').

Connotations

Similar in both varieties. Often carries connotations of vulnerability (animals), neglect, or unwanted deviation.

Frequency

Comparatively low frequency in both, with the noun form being more common than the verb form.

Grammar

How to Use “strays” in a Sentence

NP ~ (from NP)~ into NP (area/topic)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
stray catsstray dogsstray bulletstray from the path
medium
stray animalsstray thoughtsstray hairscollect strays
weak
stray lightstray voltagestray remarkfew strays

Examples

Examples of “strays” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • He never strays far from his village.
  • The report occasionally strays into unnecessary detail.

American English

  • She never strays from her diet.
  • The politician's speech strayed off topic.

adjective

British English

  • A stray cat has been coming into our garden.
  • He was hit by a stray piece of shrapnel.

American English

  • We took in a stray dog last winter.
  • A stray bullet hit the building.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Possibly in logistics: 'The shipment included a few strays from another order.'

Academic

In sociology/urban studies: 'Policies for managing urban stray populations.' In engineering: 'Minimising stray capacitance in the circuit.'

Everyday

Most common: discussing lost pets or wandering attention. 'The shelter is full of strays.' 'My gaze strayed to the window.'

Technical

Electrical engineering: 'stray currents' or 'stray fields'. Photography: 'stray light' causing lens flare.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “strays”

Strong

ferals (for animals)vagrantsderelicts

Neutral

homeless animalswaifsrunawaysdrifters

Weak

lost oneswanderersroamers

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “strays”

petsowned animalsthe main groupthe flock

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “strays”

  • Using 'stray' as a plural countable noun without 's' (e.g., 'three stray' is incorrect; must be 'three strays'). Confusing the noun plural with the verb form ('The dog strays' vs. 'We found three strays').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, while most common for animals, it can refer to people who have left a group or things that are lost/misplaced (e.g., 'a few strays from the dataset').

A 'stray' is a domestic animal that is lost or abandoned but may have been socialised. A 'feral' animal is one that has lived its life with little human contact and is often wild.

It's less common but possible in a metaphorical sense, e.g., 'Her hand strayed to her necklace' (moved aimlessly).

No, the pronunciation for the plural noun and the third-person singular verb form is identical: /streɪz/.

Domestic animals that have wandered away from their home or owner.

Strays is usually neutral to slightly informal in literal use; can be formal in technical contexts (e.g., electrical engineering). in register.

Strays: in British English it is pronounced /streɪz/, and in American English it is pronounced /streɪz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • stray from the straight and narrow
  • stray into enemy territory

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of STRAYS as animals that have STRAYed from their home. The word 'stray' is within 'strays'.

Conceptual Metaphor

ATTENTION/ORDER IS A CONTAINED PATH; straying is leaving that path. MORALITY IS A STRAIGHT PATH; to stray is to deviate from it.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After the concert, we rounded up the few who had wandered away from the tour group.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'strays' used correctly?

strays: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore