string quartet: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1/C2
UK/ˌstrɪŋ kwɔːˈtet/US/ˌstrɪŋ kwɔːrˈtet/

neutral; used across formal, academic, musical, and cultural contexts

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Quick answer

What does “string quartet” mean?

a group of four musicians who play instruments from the violin family, specifically two violins, a viola, and a cello.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

a group of four musicians who play instruments from the violin family, specifically two violins, a viola, and a cello

a musical composition written specifically for such an ensemble; a group, situation, or arrangement involving four closely connected or balanced elements

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Usage is identical in meaning and frequency. Minor differences may exist in associated cultural references to specific composers or ensembles.

Connotations

Connotes high culture, sophistication, and chamber music tradition equally in both varieties.

Frequency

Equally common in both BrE and AmE within musical, cultural, and educational contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “string quartet” in a Sentence

[The/String quartet] + [perform/play] + [composition/concert][Composer] + [wrote/composed] + [a string quartet][We] + [heard/listened to] + [the string quartet]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
rehearseperformcomposeplayjoinformlisten torecord
medium
professionalamateurrenownedfamouslocalresidentmodernclassical
weak
attend abook athe sound of aa piece for

Examples

Examples of “string quartet” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The string-quartet repertoire is vast.
  • We attended a string-quartet evening.

American English

  • It was a string-quartet arrangement of the pop song.
  • He enjoys string-quartet music.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare, except metaphorically: 'The project team was a string quartet of experts from different departments.'

Academic

Common in musicology, history of music, and cultural studies.

Everyday

Used when discussing classical music, concerts, or cultural events.

Technical

Specific term in music theory and performance for a standard chamber music formation.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “string quartet”

Strong

chamber group (specific)

Neutral

chamber ensemblequartetfour-piece

Weak

instrumental groupmusical foursome

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “string quartet”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “string quartet”

  • Using it for any group of four musicians (e.g., a rock band). The instruments must be from the violin family.
  • Pronouncing 'quartet' as /ˈkwɔːrtət/ instead of /kwɔːrˈtet/.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, by definition, it is exactly four players. A similar but larger ensemble would be a string orchestra.

Yes, it is an open compound noun. It is hyphenated only when used as a modifier (e.g., string-quartet performance).

There are many famous quartets. Historically significant ensembles include the Juilliard String Quartet or the Alban Berg Quartet. In terms of compositions, Beethoven's late quartets are pinnacles of the genre.

A string quartet has four players, one per part. A chamber orchestra is a small orchestra with multiple players potentially per part, and it may include non-string instruments.

a group of four musicians who play instruments from the violin family, specifically two violins, a viola, and a cello.

String quartet is usually neutral; used across formal, academic, musical, and cultural contexts in register.

String quartet: in British English it is pronounced /ˌstrɪŋ kwɔːˈtet/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌstrɪŋ kwɔːrˈtet/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • (Metaphorical) They worked together like a well-rehearsed string quartet.
  • To play second fiddle (originates from orchestra/ensemble hierarchy, not quartets specifically).

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a SQUARE (four sides) made of STRING (instruments have strings). A STRING QUARTET is a 'square' of four string players.

Conceptual Metaphor

PRECISE COOPERATION IS HARMONIOUS MUSIC ('The management team operated like a string quartet').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
A standard consists of two violins, a viola, and a cello.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT typically a function of the term 'string quartet'?