stub: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/stʌb/US/stəb/

Neutral to informal. The verb meaning 'to strike one's toe' is colloquial/informal.

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Quick answer

What does “stub” mean?

A short remaining piece of something longer, often broken or cut off.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A short remaining piece of something longer, often broken or cut off; the truncated end of a ticket, cheque, or receipt kept as a record.

In computing: a placeholder routine or object providing minimal functionality. In a broader sense: any truncated or incomplete object. As a verb: to strike one's toe accidentally against a solid object.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Both noun and verb meanings are shared. The verb form for extinguishing a cigarette ('stub it out') is perhaps slightly more common in UK narratives.

Connotations

Similar in both. Can imply carelessness (verb: stubbing a toe) or a deliberate administrative or safety action (noun: keeping a stub; verb: stubbing out a cigarette).

Frequency

Comparably frequent. The 'ticket stub' sense is universal. The 'stub one's toe' sense is common in everyday speech in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “stub” in a Sentence

stub [noun] outstub one's [body part] on/against [object]keep/hold/retain the stub

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
ticket stubcheque stubstub outstub one's toe
medium
pay stubreceipt stubpencil stubcandle stub
weak
stub of a cigarstub your fingerstub of a tree

Examples

Examples of “stub” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • Keep the ticket stub for re-entry.
  • The cheque stub showed the remaining balance.

American English

  • He saved the pay stub for his taxes.
  • She wrote the number on the stub of the receipt.

verb

British English

  • He stubbed out his cigarette angrily.
  • I stubbed my toe on the kerb.

American English

  • She stubbed her toe on the coffee table.
  • He quickly stubbed the cigar in the ashtray.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Pay stub (US)/Payslip stub (UK): the part of a cheque or pay advice kept for records.

Academic

Used descriptively in archaeology ('a pottery stub'), computing ('a method stub').

Everyday

Losing a ticket stub at the cinema, hurting your foot on the bedframe.

Technical

Computing: a stub function; telecommunications: a stub network.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “stub”

Strong

counterfoil (for ticket/cheque)butt (for cigarette)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “stub”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “stub”

  • Using 'stamp' instead of 'stub' for a ticket part. Incorrectly using the verb for a hand ('stub my finger' is less common).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, primarily. In British English, 'payslip' is more common, though 'payslip stub' might be understood.

Rarely in modern usage. Historically, 'stub' could modify nouns like 'stub pen' (a short pen), but it's now archaic.

They are often synonyms for the part of a cheque or ticket. 'Counterfoil' is more formal and specifically British, while 'stub' is more general and used in both regions.

No, it's an informal, colloquial expression for an accidental, minor injury.

A short remaining piece of something longer, often broken or cut off.

Stub: in British English it is pronounced /stʌb/, and in American English it is pronounced /stəb/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • stub your toe on reality (figurative: encounter an unexpected obstacle)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a STUmp of a tree, but it's a stUB - both are short, leftover pieces.

Conceptual Metaphor

TRUNCATION IS A STUB (e.g., a stub of a pencil, a stub of an idea). PAINFUL INTERRUPTION IS STUBBING A TOE (e.g., stubbing progress on a technicality).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After the concert, I realised I had lost the ticket needed for the cloakroom.
Multiple Choice

In computing, what is a 'stub'?