sub-machine-gun: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Modern standard is as one solid word ('submachinegun') or two open words ('submachine gun'). The hyphenated form is dated but still seen, especially in UK historical texts.

They are largely synonymous, but 'machine pistol' often implies a weapon that is primarily pistol-sized and may be fired one-handed, while a 'submachine gun' often has a shoulder stock and is designed for two-handed fire.

Yes, but their role has diminished. They are used by special forces, law enforcement, and personal security details where compact size and high firepower in close quarters are needed, though they are often supplanted by short-barreled assault rifles.

No, it is strictly a noun. You cannot 'submachine gun' something. The verbal concept would be 'to fire a submachine gun' or 'to hose down with a submachine gun' (slang).

A lightweight, fully automatic firearm designed for close-quarters combat, typically fired from the hip or shoulder.

Sub-machine-gun is usually technical, military, historical, journalistic (in conflict reporting). in register.

Sub-machine-gun: in British English it is pronounced /ˌsʌb.məˈʃiːn ˌɡʌn/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈsəb.məˌʃin ˌɡʌn/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.