succuba: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

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UK/ˈsʌk.jʊ.bə/US/ˈsʌk.jə.bə/

Literary / Technical (folklore, demonology)

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Quick answer

What does “succuba” mean?

A female demon believed to have sexual intercourse with sleeping men.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A female demon believed to have sexual intercourse with sleeping men.

A mythological or literary female entity that seduces or preys upon men, often draining their vitality or causing their corruption. In modern figurative use, it can describe a dangerously seductive or parasitic woman.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Both varieties use the term extremely rarely. The form 'succubus' is universal; 'succuba' might be slightly more recognized in UK academic contexts due to Latin tradition, but this distinction is negligible.

Connotations

Identical: archaic, demonological, literary.

Frequency

Exceedingly rare in both. 'Succubus' is the standard term.

Grammar

How to Use “succuba” in a Sentence

the succuba [verb] the mana succuba of [mythological origin]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
ancient succubademonic succubalegend of the succuba
medium
described as a succubasuccuba from folklore
weak
evil succubanightly succubaseductive succuba

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Used in papers on medieval literature, demonology, or folklore studies.

Everyday

Virtually never used. 'Succubus' might be known from fantasy genres.

Technical

Used in theological or historical texts discussing demon classifications.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “succuba”

Strong

incubus (male counterpart)night hag

Neutral

succubusfemale demon

Weak

temptresssirenvamp (figurative)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “succuba”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “succuba”

  • Using 'succuba' as a modern, casual synonym for a seductive person (hyper-archaic).
  • Misspelling as 'succubus' (which is actually correct for the common term).
  • Pronouncing with a /kjuː/ sound (like 'cube') instead of /k.jʊ/ or /k.jə/.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Essentially, yes. 'Succubus' is the much more common English form derived from Latin. 'Succuba' is a rare, alternative Latin nominative form sometimes used in very specialized texts.

No, it would sound extremely archaic and obscure. Even 'succubus' is a specialized word, typically only used in discussions of mythology, fantasy, or horror.

The male counterpart is called an 'incubus'.

No. Its core meaning is specifically a female demon. Any modern figurative use (e.g., calling someone a succuba) is a direct metaphor based on this demonic archetype.

A female demon believed to have sexual intercourse with sleeping men.

Succuba is usually literary / technical (folklore, demonology) in register.

Succuba: in British English it is pronounced /ˈsʌk.jʊ.bə/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈsʌk.jə.bə/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: A succuba SUCKS the life out of you (like a parasite).

Conceptual Metaphor

DANGEROUS DESIRE IS A PARASITIC DEMON; CORRUPTION IS A NIGHTLY VISITATION.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The medieval legend described a who would steal the vitality of sleeping men.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary context for the word 'succuba'?