sullage: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low/Very Rare
UK/ˈsʌlɪdʒ/US/ˈsʌlɪdʒ/

Technical/Formal (Civil Engineering, Environmental Science, Plumbing); Archaic/Regional (general use).

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Quick answer

What does “sullage” mean?

Wastewater or refuse from domestic activities, especially the greywater and solid waste from sinks, drains, and kitchens.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Wastewater or refuse from domestic activities, especially the greywater and solid waste from sinks, drains, and kitchens; also, sediment or silt deposited by water.

In engineering and environmental contexts, it refers to liquid waste containing pollutants, often distinct from sewage. Figuratively, it can mean refuse or rubbish in a broad sense.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Equally rare in both dialects. Slightly more likely to be encountered in British engineering contexts or historical Indian English documents (e.g., 'sullage pit'). In the US, 'graywater' or 'wastewater' are strongly preferred.

Connotations

Technical/neutral in specialist fields. Can sound archaic or pretentious in general use.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in corpora. Mostly confined to technical manuals, old regulations, or academic writing in environmental engineering.

Grammar

How to Use “sullage” in a Sentence

The [drain/pipe] carries sullage.[Proper/Effective] sullage disposal is essential.The [pit/tank] collects the sullage.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
sullage watersullage pitsullage drainkitchen sullagedomestic sullage
medium
discharge of sullagedisposal of sullagesullage systemsullage management
weak
remove the sullageaccumulated sullagepolluted sullage

Examples

Examples of “sullage” in a Sentence

noun

British English

  • The ancient drain was clogged with centuries of sullage and silt.
  • Local regulations require a separate tank for rainwater and sullage.

American English

  • The environmental report highlighted improper sullage disposal in the campsite.
  • The term 'sullage' is rarely used in modern US plumbing codes.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Possible in historical, environmental engineering, or public health papers.

Everyday

Extremely unlikely. Would be misunderstood.

Technical

Primary domain. Used in civil engineering, sanitation, and plumbing specifications.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “sullage”

Strong

drainagerunoffsewage (note: sewage typically includes excrement)

Neutral

greywater (US: graywater)wastewaterliquid wasteeffluent

Weak

slopsswill (archaic)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “sullage”

potable waterclean waterfreshwaterdrinking water

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “sullage”

  • Using 'sullage' to mean sewage (human waste).
  • Pronouncing it as /ˈsuːlɪdʒ/ (like 'soul'). Correct is /ˈsʌlɪdʒ/ (like 'sull'en).
  • Using it in everyday conversation where 'dirty water' or 'wastewater' is meant.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. While both are waste, 'sewage' specifically contains human excreta (blackwater). 'Sullage' typically refers to greywater from baths, sinks, and kitchens, without toilet waste.

It is not recommended. It is a technical/archaic term. Use 'wastewater', 'greywater', or simply 'dirty water from the sink' instead.

It is exclusively a noun. There is no verb 'to sullage' in standard usage.

Extremely unlikely. Its rarity and technical nature make it unsuitable for general proficiency tests.

Wastewater or refuse from domestic activities, especially the greywater and solid waste from sinks, drains, and kitchens.

Sullage is usually technical/formal (civil engineering, environmental science, plumbing); archaic/regional (general use). in register.

Sullage: in British English it is pronounced /ˈsʌlɪdʒ/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈsʌlɪdʒ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • (None. The word does not feature in common idiomatic expressions.)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'SULLAGE' as the 'SULL'EN (gloomy, dirty) refuse from the kitchen SINK that needs to be drained AWAY.

Conceptual Metaphor

WASTE IS FILTH / STAGNANT WATER IS NEGLECT.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In off-grid homes, a pit is often used to collect wastewater from sinks and showers, not toilets.
Multiple Choice

What is the most accurate modern synonym for 'sullage' in an environmental context?