sunday school: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Medium
UK/ˌsʌn.deɪ ˈskuːl/US/ˌsʌn.deɪ ˈskuːl/

Informal, Ecclesiastical

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Quick answer

What does “sunday school” mean?

A class held on Sundays, typically in a Christian church, to provide religious education to children.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A class held on Sundays, typically in a Christian church, to provide religious education to children.

Any informal or non-compulsory class or educational activity held on a Sunday; used historically and metaphorically for simplistic or moralistic instruction.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No major differences in definition. Usage is equally common in religious communities in both regions.

Connotations

Carries strong cultural associations with Protestant Christianity in both the UK and US. In secular contexts, may connote traditional, conservative, or old-fashioned values.

Frequency

More frequent in discourse within religious communities and in historical/cultural references. General frequency in secular language is low.

Grammar

How to Use “sunday school” in a Sentence

[Subject] attends Sunday school[Subject] teaches Sunday schoolThe Sunday school at [Location]A Sunday school for [Group]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
attend Sunday schoolteach Sunday schoolSunday school teacherSunday school classchurch Sunday school
medium
go to Sunday schoolSunday school lessonSunday school curriculumchildren's Sunday school
weak
old Sunday schoollocal Sunday schoolSunday school picnicSunday school materials

Examples

Examples of “sunday school” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • This term is not standardly used as a verb.

American English

  • This term is not standardly used as a verb.

adverb

British English

  • This term is not standardly used as an adverb.

American English

  • This term is not standardly used as an adverb.

adjective

British English

  • She has a very Sunday-school attitude towards the rules.
  • The presentation was Sunday-school simplistic.

American English

  • He gave us a Sunday-school lecture on honesty.
  • Her approach is a bit Sunday-school for this complex problem.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rarely used. Might appear in context of community engagement or corporate social responsibility programmes linked to churches.

Academic

Used in historical, sociological, or religious studies contexts discussing religious education or childhood socialization.

Everyday

Common within religious communities; understood but less used in highly secular everyday contexts.

Technical

Not a technical term outside specific theological or educational discussions.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “sunday school”

Strong

Children's churchCatechism class (specific to certain denominations)

Neutral

Bible classreligious education classchurch school

Weak

Weekend religious instructionSabbath school (Seventh-day Adventist)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “sunday school”

Secular schoolState schoolWeekday school

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “sunday school”

  • Incorrectly capitalising 'school' (should be 'Sunday school', not 'Sunday School' in standard prose).
  • Using as a verb (e.g., 'He sunday-schooled the children' is non-standard).
  • Omitting the article when needed (e.g., 'He goes to Sunday school' is correct; 'He goes to the Sunday school' is less common unless specifying a particular one).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Primarily yes, but it can be used metaphorically for any instruction perceived as simplistic or moralistic. The core meaning is religious education.

Typically, 'Sunday' is capitalised as a day of the week, and 'school' is in lowercase unless it's part of an official title (e.g., 'St. Mary's Sunday School').

While traditionally for children, many churches now offer adult Christian education classes on Sundays, which are sometimes also called 'Sunday school' or 'Adult Sunday school'.

It originated in and is most associated with Christianity. However, it can be applied analogously to similar educational programmes in other religions (e.g., 'Jewish Sunday school'), though terms like 'Hebrew school' or 'Madrasa' are more specific.

A class held on Sundays, typically in a Christian church, to provide religious education to children.

Sunday school is usually informal, ecclesiastical in register.

Sunday school: in British English it is pronounced /ˌsʌn.deɪ ˈskuːl/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˌsʌn.deɪ ˈskuːl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Preaching to the Sunday school (implying a simplistic audience)
  • A regular Sunday school teacher (implies moral uprightness, sometimes ironically)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: SUNday = day of worship, SCHOOL = place of learning. Learning on the day of worship.

Conceptual Metaphor

SCHOOL IS A PLACE FOR MORAL/RELIGIOUS FORMATION (The institution is metaphorically mapped onto the domain of education).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After the main service, the younger children are taken to the hall for .
Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the MOST accurate description of 'Sunday school' in its primary sense?