suppliants, the: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈsʌpliənts/US/ˈsʌpliənts/

Formal, Literary, Historical

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Quick answer

What does “suppliants, the” mean?

People who make a humble or earnest plea to someone in authority or power, often in a position of desperation or inferiority.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

People who make a humble or earnest plea to someone in authority or power, often in a position of desperation or inferiority.

A collective term for those who formally and humbly petition for mercy, aid, or a favor, often evoking a classical or dramatic context of subjects appealing to a ruler or deity.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. The term is equally rare and formal in both varieties.

Connotations

In both varieties, it strongly connotes classical antiquity (e.g., Greek tragedy), historical appeals to monarchy, or religious entreaty to God.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both corpora. Slightly more likely to be encountered in British texts due to a stronger tradition of classical education and historical drama, but the difference is negligible.

Grammar

How to Use “suppliants, the” in a Sentence

The suppliants + [verb of entreaty] + to + [authority figure][Authority figure] + [verb] + the suppliants

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
humble the suppliantsthe suppliants kneltthe suppliants beggedthe suppliants appealed to
medium
hear the suppliantsgroup of suppliantsthe desperate suppliantsthe suppliants' plea
weak
the poor suppliantsthe king and the suppliantsthe suppliants waited

Examples

Examples of “suppliants, the” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The refugees supplicated before the authorities.
  • They came to supplicate for asylum.

American English

  • The protestors supplicated at the steps of the courthouse.
  • Citizens supplicated the governor for clemency.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Virtually never used.

Academic

Used in historical, literary, or religious studies to describe groups appealing for mercy or aid (e.g., 'the suppliants in Aeschylus' play').

Everyday

Extremely rare. Would sound archaic or deliberately dramatic.

Technical

Not used in technical contexts.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “suppliants, the”

Strong

supplicantsbeseechersimplorers

Neutral

petitionerspleadersapplicants

Weak

askersrequestersappealers

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “suppliants, the”

authoritiesrulersgrantorsbenefactors

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “suppliants, the”

  • Using it as a singular ('a suppliant' is correct, but 'the suppliants' is the common collective form).
  • Using it in informal contexts.
  • Misspelling as 'supplicants' (a very close synonym).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, they are virtually synonymous. 'Supplicant' is perhaps slightly more common in modern religious contexts, while 'suppliant' feels slightly more literary, but they are interchangeable.

It would sound very formal, archaic, or deliberately dramatic. In modern contexts, 'petitioners', 'protestors', or 'applicants' are more natural choices depending on the situation.

Because it typically refers to a specific, identified group within a narrative or scene (e.g., 'the suppliants in the play', 'the suppliants at the gate'). It's a definite plural noun.

The singular form is 'a suppliant' (or 'a supplicant'). For example, 'He was a lone suppliant before the throne.'

People who make a humble or earnest plea to someone in authority or power, often in a position of desperation or inferiority.

Suppliants, the is usually formal, literary, historical in register.

Suppliants, the: in British English it is pronounced /ˈsʌpliənts/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈsʌpliənts/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None specific to this plural form.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'SUPPLY' + 'ANTS'. Imagine a line of ants (the suppliants) humbly asking the queen ant to SUPPLY them with food.

Conceptual Metaphor

PETITIONING IS BOWING/KNEELING (The suppliants are physically lower). POWER IS UP / PLEADING IS DOWN.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the classical tragedy, waited at the altar, hoping the gods would hear their cries.
Multiple Choice

In which context would 'the suppliants' be LEAST appropriate?