sustaining pedal: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low (specialist term in music)
UK/səˈsteɪ.nɪŋ ˌped.əl/US/səˈsteɪ.nɪŋ ˌped.əl/

Technical, formal musical instruction

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Quick answer

What does “sustaining pedal” mean?

A foot-operated lever on a piano that keeps the dampers raised after keys are released, allowing notes to continue sounding.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A foot-operated lever on a piano that keeps the dampers raised after keys are released, allowing notes to continue sounding.

In broader contexts, it can metaphorically refer to something that maintains or prolongs an effect or state, akin to its function in music.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning. 'Sustain pedal' is slightly more common in casual American usage, while 'sustaining pedal' remains the precise technical term in both regions.

Connotations

Neutral technical term in both varieties.

Frequency

Rare in general language; used almost exclusively within musical contexts. Equally low frequency in both UK and US English.

Grammar

How to Use “sustaining pedal” in a Sentence

[Subject] + [verb] + the sustaining pedal + [adverb/prepositional phrase] (e.g., The pianist used the sustaining pedal cautiously.)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
use the sustaining pedalpress the sustaining pedaldepress the sustaining pedalhold down the sustaining pedal
medium
control the sustaining pedalengage the sustaining pedalrelease the sustaining pedalfoot on the sustaining pedal
weak
work the sustaining pedaloperate the sustaining pedalsustaining pedal technique

Examples

Examples of “sustaining pedal” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The tutor asked her to pedal the sustain more cleanly during the legato passage.

American English

  • You need to pedal smoothly here to connect the chords without blurring.

adjective

British English

  • The sustaining-pedal mechanism on this model is particularly responsive.

American English

  • Her sustaining pedal technique is masterful, creating a seamless harmonic wash.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not applicable.

Academic

Used in musicology, performance practice, and instrument pedagogy texts.

Everyday

Rare; used when discussing piano playing or lessons.

Technical

Standard term in piano manuals, sheet music instructions, and acoustic engineering of musical instruments.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “sustaining pedal”

Strong

right pedal

Neutral

sustain pedaldamper pedal

Weak

loud pedal (dated/less precise)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “sustaining pedal”

soft pedal (una corda)muting mechanism

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “sustaining pedal”

  • Confusing it with the 'sostenuto pedal' (middle pedal, which sustains only selected notes).
  • Referring to it as the 'loud pedal', which is an oversimplification of its function.
  • Using 'sustaining' as a verb incorrectly (e.g., 'She was sustaining the pedal' vs. 'She was using the sustaining pedal').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, they are synonyms. 'Damper pedal' refers to its function of lifting the dampers off the strings, while 'sustaining pedal' describes the effect it produces.

The right foot is almost universally used for the sustaining pedal, allowing the left foot to operate the soft pedal if needed.

All modern standard acoustic pianos have at least a sustaining (damper) pedal. Some digital pianos and keyboards may simulate its function with a button or optional pedal attachment.

The sustaining pedal sustains all notes played while it is held down. The sostenuto pedal (found on some grand pianos) sustains only the notes that are being held down at the moment the pedal is pressed, allowing subsequent notes to be played without sustain.

A foot-operated lever on a piano that keeps the dampers raised after keys are released, allowing notes to continue sounding.

Sustaining pedal is usually technical, formal musical instruction in register.

Sustaining pedal: in British English it is pronounced /səˈsteɪ.nɪŋ ˌped.əl/, and in American English it is pronounced /səˈsteɪ.nɪŋ ˌped.əl/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Pedal to the metal (not related but a common pun/confusion for learners)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a note being SUSTAINED (held) because your foot is on the pedal. The pedal is FOR sustaining sound.

Conceptual Metaphor

CONTINUITY IS A PEDAL / PROLONGING AN EFFECT IS PRESSING A LEVER

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
To create a legato effect between chords that cannot be physically connected by the fingers, a pianist must skillfully use the .
Multiple Choice

What is the primary function of the sustaining pedal on a piano?