tea

A1
UK/tiː/US/tiː/

Neutral

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Definition

Meaning

A hot drink made by infusing dried, crushed leaves of the tea plant in boiling water.

Any similar drink made by infusing other plant parts (herbal tea), the dried leaves themselves, the light afternoon meal at which tea is drunk, or (slang) gossip or inside information.

Linguistics

Semantic Notes

The primary meaning (the drink) is concrete and countable when referring to a cup/serving ('I'd like a tea'). The secondary meaning (the leaves/commodity) is uncountable ('I bought 100g of tea'). The tertiary meaning (the meal) is countable and varies by region.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

UK: 'Tea' commonly refers to the evening meal. US: 'Tea' almost exclusively refers to the drink; the meal is called 'dinner' or 'supper'. 'High tea' (UK) is a substantial early evening meal, while 'afternoon tea' (UK) is a light meal with sandwiches and cakes.

Connotations

UK: Strongly associated with daily ritual, comfort, and social breaks ('a nice cup of tea'). US: Often seen as a lighter, more delicate, or herbal alternative to coffee.

Frequency

The word itself is high-frequency in both varieties, but the mealtime sense is far more frequent in UK English.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
cup of teamake teabrew teaherbal teagreen teablack teastrong teaweak teaafternoon teatea partytea bagtea leaves
medium
tea toweltea strainertea serviceiced teatea plantationtea timetea breaktea cosytea caddyspill the tea
weak
tea roomtea shoptea ceremonytea dancetea chesttea trolleytea urn

Grammar

Valency Patterns

have [a cup of] teadrink teamake [someone] teaoffer teatake tea with [someone]be not someone's cup of tea (idiom)

Vocabulary

Synonyms

Strong

beveragedrink

Neutral

brewinfusioncuppa (UK informal)char (UK slang)

Weak

tisaneleaf

Vocabulary

Antonyms

coffeewaterjuice

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • not my cup of tea
  • spill the tea
  • a storm in a teacup
  • tea and sympathy
  • for all the tea in China

Usage

Context Usage

Business

Referring to the commodity traded on markets, e.g., 'tea prices rose sharply.'

Academic

In historical or cultural studies, e.g., 'The role of tea in British imperialism.'

Everyday

Overwhelmingly used for the drink and the social act of drinking it.

Technical

In botany (Camellia sinensis), agriculture, or food science.

Examples

By Part of Speech

noun

British English

  • Would you like a cup of tea?
  • We're having kippers for tea at six.
  • That's not really my cup of tea, I'm afraid.

American English

  • I prefer iced tea in the summer.
  • They grow tea on plantations in Asia.
  • She gave me the tea on the office drama.

Examples

By CEFR Level

A2
  • I drink tea with milk.
  • Do you want tea or coffee?
  • We buy tea at the supermarket.
B1
  • Could you put the kettle on for tea?
  • Green tea is very good for you.
  • She invited me over for afternoon tea.
B2
  • The British are famously fond of their tea breaks.
  • The scandal provided juicy tea for the gossips.
  • He wouldn't do that job for all the tea in China.
C1
  • The diplomat took tea with the opposition leader to discuss the matter informally.
  • The price fluctuation in the tea market impacted the entire regional economy.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of the letter 'T' shaped like a tea bag with a string.

Conceptual Metaphor

TEA IS SOCIAL CONNECTION (let's have tea), TEA IS INFORMATION (spill the tea), TEA IS A PREFERENCE (my cup of tea).

Watch out

Common Pitfalls

Translation Traps (for Russian speakers)

  • Do not confuse 'tea' (чай) with 'tee' (a golf term or the letter T). The phrase 'for all the tea in China' is idiomatic, not literal.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 'a tea' uncountably ('I drink a tea every day' - better: 'I drink tea every day' or 'I have a cup of tea every day'). Confusing 'tea' (the meal) with 'dinner' in UK/US contexts.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After the meeting, we all adjourned to the lounge for and biscuits.
Multiple Choice

In UK English, if someone says 'I'm going home for tea,' what do they most likely mean?

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It can be both. As a substance (the leaves or the drink in general), it's uncountable ('I love tea'). When referring to a cup/serving, it can be countable ('I'll have two teas, please').

In the UK, 'afternoon tea' is a light meal with tea, sandwiches, and cakes, taken around 4 PM. 'High tea' is a more substantial, working-class evening meal with hot dishes, taken around 5-6 PM.

It means to share gossip or reveal secret, juicy information. It originates from African-American drag culture.

It's an idiom meaning 'not for anything' or 'no matter how great the reward,' emphasizing a firm refusal. It references China's historical status as a vast producer of tea.

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A1 · 49 words · Common words for food, drink and meals.

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