tellurium: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2 (Very Low Frequency)
UK/tɛˈljʊə.ri.əm/US/tɛˈlʊr.i.əm/

Technical/Scientific

My Flashcards

Quick answer

What does “tellurium” mean?

A brittle, silvery-white, mildly toxic, rare metalloid element (atomic number 52) with semiconducting properties.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A brittle, silvery-white, mildly toxic, rare metalloid element (atomic number 52) with semiconducting properties.

In a specialized context, its properties or compounds can be referenced. No extended metaphorical usage is common.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage between British and American English. It is a standardized international scientific term.

Connotations

Neutral scientific term in both varieties.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in general discourse, used identically in specialized fields in both regions.

Grammar

How to Use “tellurium” in a Sentence

Tellurium is used in...The sample contained traces of tellurium.Alloys of tellurium with...The tellurium compound exhibited...

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
cadmium telluriumtellurium dioxidetellurium compoundselemental tellurium
medium
containing telluriumtellurium contenttellurium atomspure tellurium
weak
rare telluriumextract telluriumsource of tellurium

Examples

Examples of “tellurium” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The tellurium coating was analysed.
  • A telluric ore (relating to tellurium/earth).

American English

  • The tellurium layer was deposited.
  • A tellurium-based semiconductor.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Almost never used. Potential mention in reports on mining, semiconductor manufacturing, or rare element markets.

Academic

Exclusively used in chemistry, physics, geology, and materials science publications and lectures.

Everyday

Virtually never used. An unknown term to most non-specialists.

Technical

The primary domain of use. Refers to the element, its properties, alloys (e.g., with cadmium for solar panels), and compounds.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “tellurium”

Neutral

element 52Te (symbol)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “tellurium”

  • Misspelling as 'telurium' or 'tellium'. Mispronunciation by stressing the first syllable (TELL-urium).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, tellurium and its compounds can be mildly toxic, often causing a distinctive garlic-like odour on the breath.

It is a rare element, often obtained as a by-product of copper and lead refining, and is not found in its free native state often.

Its main uses are as an additive to improve the machinability of steel and in cadmium telluride (CdTe) semiconductors for solar panels.

In American English, it is commonly pronounced /tɛˈlʊr.i.əm/, with the stress on the second syllable and a 'loor' sound.

A brittle, silvery-white, mildly toxic, rare metalloid element (atomic number 52) with semiconducting properties.

Tellurium is usually technical/scientific in register.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'TELL' from its symbol 'Te', and 'URANIUM' as another element. 'Tell URanium' you're a rarer, brittle cousin.

Conceptual Metaphor

None established in general language.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Some high-efficiency solar panels use a thin film of cadmium .
Multiple Choice

Tellurium is primarily classified as a...