temerity: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/tɪˈmɛrɪti/US/təˈmɛrəti/

Formal

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Quick answer

What does “temerity” mean?

Rash or bold behavior that shows a lack of respect or caution.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Rash or bold behavior that shows a lack of respect or caution.

Often implies foolish or excessive boldness, especially in situations where it is inappropriate or disrespectful.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage between British and American English.

Connotations

Both varieties carry the same negative connotation of rash boldness.

Frequency

Equally low frequency in both dialects, more common in formal, literary, or academic contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “temerity” in a Sentence

have the temerity to + verbshow temerity in + noun phrase

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
have the temerity toshow temerity
medium
with temeritysuch temerity
weak
great temeritysheer temerity

Examples

Examples of “temerity” in a Sentence

adverb

British English

  • He acted temerariously by investing without research.

American English

  • She spoke temerariously during the sensitive negotiation.

adjective

British English

  • His temerarious decision to climb the mountain alone was dangerous.

American English

  • Her temerarious approach to the project ignored all warnings.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rarely used; may appear in formal critiques or discussions of risk-taking behavior.

Academic

Used in literary criticism, historical texts, or philosophical discussions to describe character actions or decisions.

Everyday

Uncommon in casual speech; more likely in written or formal spoken English.

Technical

Not typically used in technical contexts.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “temerity”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “temerity”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “temerity”

  • Using 'temerity' to mean simple courage without the negative aspect.
  • Mispronouncing as /ˈtemərɪti/ instead of the correct /tɪˈmɛrɪti/ or /təˈmɛrəti/.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is generally negative, implying rash or foolish boldness that shows a lack of respect.

It is more common in formal or literary contexts and rare in casual speech, so it might sound unnatural in everyday conversation.

Both mean boldness, but 'temerity' often implies more rashness or lack of forethought, while 'audacity' can imply daring or impudence with a slightly broader usage.

In British English, it is pronounced /tɪˈmɛrɪti/, with the stress on the second syllable.

Rash or bold behavior that shows a lack of respect or caution.

Temerity is usually formal in register.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'temerity' as 'te-mer-ity' – imagine someone being 'too merry' and bold in a serious situation, which is rash.

Conceptual Metaphor

Boldness as a transgression or breach of boundaries, often social or hierarchical.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
He had the to interrupt the judge in court.
Multiple Choice

What does 'temerity' most closely mean?