temper tantrum: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B1
UK/ˈtem.pə ˌtæn.trəm/US/ˈtem.pɚ ˌtæn.trəm/

Informal, used across registers from everyday conversation to clinical/psychological writing.

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Quick answer

What does “temper tantrum” mean?

A sudden, uncontrolled outburst of anger or frustration, typically by a child, involving crying, screaming, and sometimes physical actions like kicking or throwing oneself on the floor.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A sudden, uncontrolled outburst of anger or frustration, typically by a child, involving crying, screaming, and sometimes physical actions like kicking or throwing oneself on the floor.

An outburst of bad temper or petulant, childish anger, often used to describe similar behavior from adults in informal contexts.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. Both use the term identically.

Connotations

Identical connotations in both dialects.

Frequency

Equally common in both varieties.

Grammar

How to Use “temper tantrum” in a Sentence

to have/throw a temper tantruma temper tantrum over [something]a temper tantrum about [something]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
throw a temper tantrumfull-blown temper tantrumhave a temper tantrummassive temper tantrum
medium
child's temper tantrumpublic temper tantrumtemper tantrum overtemper tantrum about
weak
temper tantrum phasetemper tantrum behaviormanage a temper tantrumprevent a temper tantrum

Examples

Examples of “temper tantrum” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • He's tantruming again because he can't have the toy.
  • The toddler tantrumed all through the supermarket.

American English

  • The child tantrumed for an hour.
  • She's known to tantrum when she doesn't get her way.

adjective

British English

  • He's in a tantrum state.
  • We're dealing with tantrum behaviour.

American English

  • It was a tantrum-filled afternoon.
  • Her tantrum response was unexpected.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used metaphorically to criticize a colleague or superior for an unprofessional, emotional outburst, e.g., 'The CEO threw a temper tantrum when he saw the quarterly report.'

Academic

Used in developmental psychology and education literature to describe a common childhood behavior.

Everyday

Very common when talking about children's behavior; used humorously or critically about adults.

Technical

A recognized behavioral term in psychology, sometimes abbreviated to 'tantrum'.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “temper tantrum”

Strong

meltdownhissy fitpaddy (UK informal)

Neutral

outburstfit of temper

Weak

strop (UK informal)sulkflare-up

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “temper tantrum”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “temper tantrum”

  • Incorrect article: 'He had temper tantrum.' (Correct: 'He had a temper tantrum.')
  • Plural form confusion: 'temper tantrums' is correct for multiple instances.
  • Using 'temper' alone when the full phrase is needed for the specific meaning.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

A temper tantrum specifically involves a loud, dramatic, and often physical loss of control, typically associated with young children. General anger does not necessarily involve these public, uncontrolled displays.

Yes, but the term is used informally and critically to describe adult behavior that is seen as childish, irrational, and overly emotional, often in response to not getting what they want.

Yes, in most contexts 'tantrum' is a perfectly acceptable and common short form of 'temper tantrum'. The meaning is identical.

Yes, the plural form is 'temper tantrums', used to refer to multiple instances of this behavior.

A sudden, uncontrolled outburst of anger or frustration, typically by a child, involving crying, screaming, and sometimes physical actions like kicking or throwing oneself on the floor.

Temper tantrum is usually informal, used across registers from everyday conversation to clinical/psychological writing. in register.

Temper tantrum: in British English it is pronounced /ˈtem.pə ˌtæn.trəm/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈtem.pɚ ˌtæn.trəm/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • throw your toys out of the pram (UK, similar concept)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a child's TEMPER getting so hot it explodes into a TANTRUM. TEMPER + TANTRUM.

Conceptual Metaphor

ANGER IS HEATED FLUID IN A CONTAINER (the pressure builds and explodes). BEING CHILDISH IS BEING IMMATURE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
After being told he couldn't have more sweets, the toddler a huge temper tantrum.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the phrase 'temper tantrum' LEAST likely to be used seriously?