temple city: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1/C2
UK/ˈtɛmpl̩ ˈsɪti/US/ˈtɛmpəl ˈsɪɾi/

Formal, historical, geographical, descriptive. Capitalized when used as a proper noun for a specific place.

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Quick answer

What does “temple city” mean?

A city that is the location of a major religious temple or complex, often its main defining feature, historically and/or as a center of pilgrimage or religious administration.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A city that is the location of a major religious temple or complex, often its main defining feature, historically and/or as a center of pilgrimage or religious administration.

A modern urban area known for a high concentration of places of worship or spiritual organizations; used as a proper name for several specific cities worldwide that have such a designation (e.g., Temple City, California). Can also metaphorically describe any place dominated by a single, powerful institution.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant lexical differences. The concept is culturally universal. The proper noun 'Temple City' is primarily associated with a city in California, USA.

Connotations

In British contexts, might more readily evoke historical/archaeological sites (e.g., Temple cities of antiquity). In American contexts, might first connote the modern suburban city in California.

Frequency

Very low frequency in general discourse. Higher frequency in historical, religious studies, or geographical texts, and in local contexts referring to the California city.

Grammar

How to Use “temple city” in a Sentence

[The/An] temple city [of + LOCATION][Proper Noun] Temple Cityfunction/act/serve as a temple city

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
ancient temple cityhistoric temple citymajor temple citythe temple city ofpilgrimage to the temple city
medium
ruins of a temple cityfamous temple citysacred temple cityvisit a temple city
weak
great temple citylost temple cityremote temple citythriving temple city

Examples

Examples of “temple city” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The site was never temple-citied in the manner of Thebes.
  • (Very rare/archaic)

American English

  • (No standard verb form)

adverb

British English

  • (No standard adverb form)

American English

  • (No standard adverb form)

adjective

British English

  • The temple-city complex covers several square miles.
  • (Hyphenated attributive use)

American English

  • The temple city layout was meticulously planned.
  • (Open compound attributive use)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Possibly in tourism marketing: 'Developing the temple city's tourist infrastructure.'

Academic

Common in archaeology, history, religious studies: 'Angkor functioned as both a capital and a temple city.'

Everyday

Rare, except when referring to a specific place: 'I grew up in Temple City.'

Technical

Used in urban planning/history to classify ancient urban forms centered on major religious complexes.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “temple city”

Strong

cult centersacred city

Neutral

religious centerpilgrimage centerholy citysanctuary city (in a religious sense)

Weak

worship centerspiritual hub

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “temple city”

secular citycommercial hubindustrial centerprofane space

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “temple city”

  • Using lowercase for the proper noun (Temple City, CA). *'We visited temple city' vs. 'We visited the temple city' or 'Temple City'. Treating it as a single compound noun without a space ('templecity').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

It is written as two separate words when used as a common noun phrase ('a temple city'). When used as a proper name for the city in California, it is capitalized and remains two words: 'Temple City'.

Angkor (Cambodia), Bagan (Myanmar), and Varanasi (India) are among the most renowned historical examples. In the modern context, 'Temple City' is a known place name in California, USA.

Yes, but usually descriptively rather than as an official category. If a modern city's identity and economy are overwhelmingly tied to a major temple or pilgrimage, it might be described as such (e.g., Vatican City, albeit a city-state). It is also the official name of a suburban city in California.

A 'holy city' has broad religious significance (e.g., Jerusalem, Mecca). A 'temple city' specifically denotes an urban settlement whose layout, function, and power are physically and administratively centered on one or more major temple structures. All temple cities are holy cities in a sense, but not all holy cities are architecturally defined as temple cities.

A city that is the location of a major religious temple or complex, often its main defining feature, historically and/or as a center of pilgrimage or religious administration.

Temple city is usually formal, historical, geographical, descriptive. capitalized when used as a proper noun for a specific place. in register.

Temple city: in British English it is pronounced /ˈtɛmpl̩ ˈsɪti/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈtɛmpəl ˈsɪɾi/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [None specific to the phrase. Related: 'A city of temples', 'A Mecca for pilgrims']

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'TEMPLE' as the heart of the 'CITY'. The city is built around or defined by its major temple, like a capital built around a palace.

Conceptual Metaphor

THE CITY IS A BODY, THE TEMPLE IS ITS HEART/SOUL. A CENTRAL INSTITUTION DEFINES THE PLACE.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Angkor Wat is the central monument of the vast Khmer that flourished between the 9th and 15th centuries.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'Temple City' most likely to be capitalised?