temporize: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈtɛmpəraɪz/US/ˈtɛmpəˌraɪz/

Formal

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Quick answer

What does “temporize” mean?

To deliberately delay making a decision or taking action in order to gain time or avoid commitment.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

To deliberately delay making a decision or taking action in order to gain time or avoid commitment.

To act in a non-committal or evasive manner, often by making temporary agreements or concessions, typically for strategic advantage in a negotiation or debate.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant spelling or meaning differences. Both use the same form. The British alternative spelling 'temporise' (with an 's') is also common.

Connotations

Slightly more common in political or diplomatic discourse in UK English. In US English, it is often associated with bureaucratic or corporate contexts.

Frequency

Low-frequency in both varieties. Slightly higher occurrence in British political journalism.

Grammar

How to Use “temporize” in a Sentence

subject temporizessubject temporizes over issuesubject temporizes with opponent

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
temporize overtemporize withcontinue to temporize
medium
temporize fortemporize onaccused of temporizing
weak
temporize indefinitelytemporize unnecessarilytemporize endlessly

Examples

Examples of “temporize” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The minister was criticised for temporising during the crisis.
  • They temporised over the planning application for months.

American English

  • The senator temporized during the debate, refusing to give a straight answer.
  • Management temporized by forming another committee to study the problem.

adverb

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

adjective

British English

  • N/A

American English

  • N/A

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

The CEO accused the board of temporizing over the crucial merger, which allowed competitors to gain ground.

Academic

The philosopher criticized politicians who temporize on ethical issues instead of taking a principled stand.

Everyday

Stop temporizing and tell me whether you're coming to the party or not!

Technical

In negotiation theory, a party may temporize by requesting further data to alter the power dynamic.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “temporize”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “temporize”

decidecommitresolveact decisively

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “temporize”

  • Confusing it with 'temporal' (relating to time). Using it to mean 'to make temporary' in a neutral sense (e.g., 'to temporize a solution').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, it typically carries a negative connotation of avoiding commitment or being evasive.

The most common noun is 'temporization' (US) / 'temporisation' (UK), though it's rare. 'Temporizer' refers to a person who temporizes.

'Hesitate' implies internal doubt or reluctance. 'Temporize' implies a deliberate, often strategic, action to delay externally.

Extremely rarely. In very specific diplomatic contexts, temporizing might be seen as a prudent tactic to avoid conflict, but it is still viewed as avoiding a definitive stance.

To deliberately delay making a decision or taking action in order to gain time or avoid commitment.

Temporize is usually formal in register.

Temporize: in British English it is pronounced /ˈtɛmpəraɪz/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈtɛmpəˌraɪz/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • To play for time

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'TEMPORary' + 'IZE' -> To make things temporary, i.e., to avoid a permanent decision.

Conceptual Metaphor

TIME AS A RESOURCE TO BE MANAGED (often squandered).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The negotiator chose to rather than reject the offer outright.
Multiple Choice

What is the primary connotation of 'temporize'?