thousand guineas: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Low
UK/ˌθaʊz(ə)nd ˈɡɪniz/US/ˌθaʊz(ə)nd ˈɡɪniz/

Formal, Literary, Historical, occasionally Journalistic (e.g., in racing)

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Quick answer

What does “thousand guineas” mean?

A specific sum of money, literally one thousand guineas (historical British coin/unit worth £1 1s, now defunct).

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A specific sum of money, literally one thousand guineas (historical British coin/unit worth £1 1s, now defunct).

A historical or literary expression for a large, often lavish or elite sum of money. Can denote cost, price, prize money, or wealth, typically with connotations of luxury, high-end transactions, or the past.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Virtually exclusive to British English. In American English, historical references would be explained or converted to dollars/pounds.

Connotations

UK: Historical prestige, tradition, upper-class transactions. US: Unfamiliar, archaic, distinctly British.

Frequency

Very rare in US English outside of historical texts or contexts discussing British history. Low but recognized in UK, especially in racing, auction houses, and period literature.

Grammar

How to Use “thousand guineas” in a Sentence

cost/be sold for/be valued at [a] thousand guineaswin [a prize of] thousand guineaspay/offer (sb) thousand guineas for sth

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
wonprize ofcostpainting sold forworthrace
medium
a sum ofvalued atpaidofferedfetchthe old
weak
almostnearlypreciselystipendinheritance of

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Obsolete; only in historical business contexts.

Academic

In historical, economic, or literary studies discussing pre-decimal British currency.

Everyday

Almost never used in modern everyday conversation.

Technical

May appear in catalogues for high-end antique auctions or in histories of horse racing (e.g., 'The Thousand Guineas Stakes').

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “thousand guineas”

Strong

a king's ransoma fortunea small fortune

Neutral

a large suma considerable amounta thousand pounds (historical approximation)

Weak

a hefty pricea premiuma tidy sum

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “thousand guineas”

a pittancea triflenext to nothingpeanuts

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “thousand guineas”

  • *A thousand guinea (неправильное число).
  • Использование в современном финансовом отчёте.
  • Произношение 'guinea' как /ɡaɪˈniːə/ (как страна).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. A guinea was worth £1 and 1 shilling (£1.05 in decimal currency). It was used for prestige pricing, while pounds were for everyday accounts.

No, it is historically obsolete. Using it today would be deliberately archaic or humorous, except in the name of the horse race '1000 Guineas'.

The guinea, originally made of gold from West Africa ('Guinea'), became associated with luxury, professional fees (doctors, lawyers), land, art, and horses—anything requiring a touch of class over mere commerce.

It is pronounced /ˈɡɪniz/, rhyming with 'bin his'. Do not use the pronunciation of the country Guinea (/ˈɡɪni/).

A specific sum of money, literally one thousand guineas (historical British coin/unit worth £1 1s, now defunct).

Thousand guineas is usually formal, literary, historical, occasionally journalistic (e.g., in racing) in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Not for a thousand guineas! (emphatic refusal)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a posh 18th-century gentleman buying a racehorse. He doesn't deal in mere pounds; he pays in 'thousand GUINEAS' – sounds grand and golden.

Conceptual Metaphor

MONEY IS A MEASURE OF PRESTIGE / THE PAST IS A DIFFERENT CURRENCY.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the 19th century, a successful portrait painter might charge for a full-length painting of a nobleman.
Multiple Choice

In which modern context are you MOST likely to encounter the phrase 'thousand guineas'?