tiki: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1/C2 (Specialized)
UK/ˈtiː.ki/US/ˈtiː.ki/

informal, cultural, historical; used in contexts of art, anthropology, tourism, and retro pop culture.

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Quick answer

What does “tiki” mean?

a carved wooden or stone figure, usually representing a humanoid form with a large head, originating in Polynesian cultures and often associated with protection, luck, or as a deity.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

a carved wooden or stone figure, usually representing a humanoid form with a large head, originating in Polynesian cultures and often associated with protection, luck, or as a deity.

In modern Western contexts, often refers to a style of decor, bar, or cocktail associated with a tropical, mid-20th century 'Polynesian pop' aesthetic, or to a Maori cultural concept of the first human.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Usage is largely identical, though the 'tiki bar' phenomenon is more historically associated with post-WWII American pop culture.

Connotations

In both, can have positive connotations (exotic, fun, nostalgic) or negative ones (cultural appropriation, kitsch).

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in American English due to the stronger historical presence of tiki bars and themed restaurants.

Grammar

How to Use “tiki” in a Sentence

[modifier] + tiki (e.g., wooden tiki, ceremonial tiki)tiki + [of + place] (e.g., tiki of the Marquesas)tiki + [made of + material]

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
tiki bartiki torchtiki masktiki culturetiki mug
medium
tiki statuetiki carvingtiki partytiki cocktailtiki style
weak
tiki figuretiki designtiki decortiki themeancient tiki

Examples

Examples of “tiki” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • (No standard verb use)

American English

  • (No standard verb use)

adverb

British English

  • (No standard adverb use)

American English

  • (No standard adverb use)

adjective

British English

  • The garden had a faintly tiki feel with its bamboo fencing.
  • It was a tiki-inspired lounge.

American English

  • They threw a tiki-themed luau for the summer party.
  • The apartment's tiki decor is very authentic.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Possibly in hospitality/tourism: 'The hotel renovated its tiki bar to attract a retro clientele.'

Academic

Used in anthropology, art history, and cultural studies: 'The paper examines the commodification of the tiki symbol in postcolonial tourism.'

Everyday

Most common in describing decor or themed venues: 'We had drinks at the new tiki bar downtown.' 'He collects vintage tiki mugs.'

Technical

In anthropology, refers specifically to Polynesian/Maori anthropomorphic carvings with spiritual significance.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “tiki”

Strong

hei-tiki (specifically Maori neck pendant)ki'i (Hawaiian)moai (Easter Island, related concept)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “tiki”

blank spaceminimalist decormodern abstraction

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “tiki”

  • Capitalizing it as a proper noun (use 'tiki', not 'Tiki', unless it's part of a brand name).
  • Using it as a countable noun for the style itself (incorrect: 'I love the tiki.' correct: 'I love tiki decor.').
  • Assuming it refers to all Polynesian carvings (it's a specific style of anthropomorphic figure).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, etymologically it originates from Polynesian languages (Maori, Marquesan, etc.). However, in modern Western usage, it often refers to a stylized, commercial interpretation of that culture.

A themed bar that employs a South Seas or Polynesian-inspired aesthetic, popularized in the United States in the mid-20th century, known for elaborate cocktails, bamboo decor, and carved figures.

It depends on context. Referring to authentic Polynesian art and culture with respect is generally acceptable. Using it for themed parties or bars can be seen as cultural appropriation or trivialization of sacred symbols, a topic of ongoing debate.

A tiki is a Polynesian (Central/South Pacific) anthropomorphic carving, often a single figure. A totem pole is a tall, narrative sculpture carved from large trees, created by Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast of North America.

a carved wooden or stone figure, usually representing a humanoid form with a large head, originating in Polynesian cultures and often associated with protection, luck, or as a deity.

Tiki is usually informal, cultural, historical; used in contexts of art, anthropology, tourism, and retro pop culture. in register.

Tiki: in British English it is pronounced /ˈtiː.ki/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈtiː.ki/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • None standard. Possible coinage: 'to go tiki' meaning to adopt a tropical-themed aesthetic.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of Tiki Torches: the brand name uses the word, linking it to outdoor, tropical-style lighting.

Conceptual Metaphor

ORIGINAL CULTURE: TIKI IS A VESSEL FOR MANA (spiritual power). MODERN CULTURE: TIKI IS ESCAPE (to a tropical paradise).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The new rooftop bar is decorated in a full style, complete with carved idols and exotic cocktails.
Multiple Choice

In an anthropological context, a 'tiki' is primarily: