tilde: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈtɪl.də/US/ˈtɪl.də/

Technical, Academic, Linguistic

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Quick answer

What does “tilde” mean?

The diacritical mark ~ placed over a letter, primarily to indicate a specific phonetic value (e.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The diacritical mark ~ placed over a letter, primarily to indicate a specific phonetic value (e.g., nasalisation in Portuguese, palatalisation in Spanish) or as a mathematical operator meaning 'approximately'.

In computing, it often refers to the character (~) used as a shorthand for a user's home directory or to denote 'approximately equal to' in mathematics and logic.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage. Pronunciation differs slightly (see IPA).

Connotations

Neutral in both varieties; strictly a technical term.

Frequency

Equally low-frequency in both varieties, confined to specialised discourse.

Grammar

How to Use “tilde” in a Sentence

The word [noun] is written with a tilde.A tilde is placed over the letter [n].You can access your home directory by typing the tilde (~).

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
the tildea tildeSpanish tildePortuguese tildetilde keytilde operator
medium
type a tildeuse a tildeadd a tilderepresented by a tildemarked with a tilde
weak
charactersymbolaccentdiacritickeyboard

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Might appear in technical documentation for international software or font design.

Academic

Common in linguistics, mathematics, computer science, and foreign language studies.

Everyday

Virtually never used in everyday conversation.

Technical

Frequent in programming, typesetting, phonetics, and mathematics.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “tilde”

Neutral

diacritical markdiacriticswung dash

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “tilde”

  • Pronouncing it as /ˈtaɪld/ (like 'tiled').
  • Confusing it with a hyphen or dash.
  • Using it incorrectly in place of an apostrophe.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Its most common uses are as a diacritic in languages like Spanish (ñ) and Portuguese (ã, õ) and to mean 'approximately' in mathematics (~5).

No, it is a highly specialised term used almost exclusively in technical, linguistic, or academic contexts.

On most keyboards, you type it by holding the Shift key and pressing the key in the top-left corner (usually below the Escape key).

No, it is exclusively a noun in modern English.

The diacritical mark ~ placed over a letter, primarily to indicate a specific phonetic value (e.

Tilde is usually technical, academic, linguistic in register.

Tilde: in British English it is pronounced /ˈtɪl.də/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈtɪl.də/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine a tiny tidal wave (~) over a letter – that's a tilde.

Conceptual Metaphor

A MARK IS A MODIFIER; A SYMBOL IS A SHORTCUT.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In Portuguese, the word 'não' contains a letter with a over it.
Multiple Choice

In which field is the tilde character (~) commonly used as an operator?