tip-off: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

B2
UK/ˈtɪp ɒf/US/ˈtɪp ɑːf/

Informal, predominantly journalistic and law enforcement contexts.

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Quick answer

What does “tip-off” mean?

A secret warning or piece of confidential information, especially one given to the police or authorities about illegal activity.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A secret warning or piece of confidential information, especially one given to the police or authorities about illegal activity.

A hint or signal that alerts someone to a fact or possibility, often in advance; the act of giving such information. Also used in basketball to describe the initial jump ball that starts the game.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Usage and meaning are nearly identical. The basketball 'tip-off' (start of the game) is more prominent in American English due to the sport's popularity.

Connotations

In both varieties, it strongly connotes crime, policing, and journalism. The basketball connotation is neutral/sporting.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in British news media, but common in both varieties.

Grammar

How to Use “tip-off” in a Sentence

[The police] received a tip-off [about the robbery].[An anonymous caller] gave the tip-off [that led to the arrest].The raid followed a tip-off [from a neighbour].

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
police tip-offanonymous tip-offget a tip-offact on a tip-offreceive a tip-off
medium
reliable tip-offgive a tip-offtip-off led tobased on a tip-off
weak
secret tip-offphone tip-offvaluable tip-offsudden tip-off

Examples

Examples of “tip-off” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • An informant tipped off the customs officers.
  • I can't tell you who tipped me off.

American English

  • Someone tipped off the FBI about the plot.
  • He was tipped off to buy the stock before the announcement.

adjective

British English

  • The tip-off call was recorded.
  • They had a tip-off lead about the location.

American English

  • The tip-off information was crucial.
  • A tip-off witness came forward.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rare. Possibly in context of insider trading or confidential market information.

Academic

Very rare, except in criminology or media studies papers discussing police methods.

Everyday

Common in news consumption and discussions about crime. 'My neighbour gave the police a tip-off about the noisy parties.'

Technical

Common in law enforcement and journalism jargon.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “tip-off”

Strong

inside informationconfidential informationleadintelligence

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “tip-off”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “tip-off”

  • Using 'tip-off' as a verb without the hyphen in noun form (e.g., 'He gave a tip off').
  • Confusing 'tip-off' (secret info) with 'tip' (general advice).
  • Misspelling as 'tipof' or 'tipoff' (though 'tipoff' is sometimes accepted).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

As a noun, it is hyphenated: 'tip-off'. As a phrasal verb, it is two words: 'to tip someone off'.

Yes, but it's less common. It can mean any advance hint or warning (e.g., 'His nervousness was a tip-off that he was lying'). The basketball term is a specific, separate use.

A 'tip' is general advice or a suggestion (e.g., a gardening tip). A 'tip-off' specifically implies confidential or advance information, usually about something hidden or wrong.

Yes, that is a very common collocation (e.g., 'He gave a tip-off to the police').

A secret warning or piece of confidential information, especially one given to the police or authorities about illegal activity.

Tip-off is usually informal, predominantly journalistic and law enforcement contexts. in register.

Tip-off: in British English it is pronounced /ˈtɪp ɒf/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈtɪp ɑːf/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • The tip of the iceberg (related conceptually, but not the same phrase)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Imagine someone secretly TIPPING their hat to OFFer a clue to a detective.

Conceptual Metaphor

INFORMATION IS A LEVER (to tip something over/to start an action); SECRECY IS A CONTAINER (the tip lets information out).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The raid was conducted after the authorities received an anonymous about the illegal activity.
Multiple Choice

In which context is 'tip-off' LEAST likely to be used?