tissue culture: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/ˈtɪʃ.uː ˌkʌl.tʃər/US/ˈtɪʃ.u ˌkʌl.tʃɚ/

technical, academic

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Quick answer

What does “tissue culture” mean?

The process or technique of growing cells, tissues, or organs in a controlled, artificial environment, usually for research or medical purposes.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The process or technique of growing cells, tissues, or organs in a controlled, artificial environment, usually for research or medical purposes.

The product (cells, tissues) resulting from such a technique. Can also refer more broadly to any artificially maintained, isolated system, especially one used for growth or propagation.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No major differences in meaning. Spelling of related words may differ (e.g., 'cultured' vs 'cultivated' in specific contexts, but not directly for 'tissue culture').

Connotations

Neutral and identical in both dialects; purely scientific.

Frequency

Usage frequency is very similar, limited to specialist fields.

Grammar

How to Use “tissue culture” in a Sentence

[perform/conduct] tissue culture [on/of NP][grow/maintain] NP [in] tissue cultureNP [be] derived from tissue culture

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
establish a tissue culturegrow/maintain tissue cultureplant/animal/mammalian tissue culturetissue culture techniques/methods
medium
tissue culture laboratory/facilitytissue culture flask/plateprimary tissue culturecontaminated tissue culture
weak
advanced tissue cultureexperimental tissue cultureviable tissue culture

Examples

Examples of “tissue culture” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The team will culture the tissue from the biopsy sample.
  • They successfully cultured the meristematic tissue.

American English

  • The researchers cultured the tissue in a specialized medium.
  • We need to culture these cells for the assay.

adjective

British English

  • The tissue-culture techniques were state-of-the-art.
  • She works in a tissue-culture laboratory.

American English

  • Tissue-culture flasks were prepared in advance.
  • It's a standard tissue-culture protocol.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

In biotech/pharma sectors: 'Our production pipeline relies on proprietary tissue culture methods.'

Academic

Standard term in biology, medicine, agriculture: 'The study employed tissue culture to assess cell proliferation.'

Everyday

Virtually never used in everyday conversation.

Technical

The primary context, with specific sub-definitions: 'Somatic embryogenesis via plant tissue culture.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “tissue culture”

Neutral

cell culturein vitro culture

Weak

culturecell line (for established cultures)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “tissue culture”

in vivo growth

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “tissue culture”

  • Confusing 'tissue culture' with 'histology' (study of tissues) or 'microbiology' (study of microbes). Using it as a verb ('to tissue culture' is non-standard; prefer 'to culture tissues').

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

They are very similar and often used interchangeably. 'Tissue culture' traditionally implied growing pieces of tissue (multiple cell types together), while 'cell culture' often implies growing dispersed cells. In modern usage, the distinction is blurry.

Not standardly. The verb is 'to culture' (e.g., 'to culture tissues' or 'to culture cells'). 'Tissue-culture' is used as a noun or adjective.

Growing it 'in vivo', meaning within a living organism, as opposed to 'in vitro' (in glass/artificial environment).

No. It is used extensively for plant tissues as well (plant tissue culture).

The process or technique of growing cells, tissues, or organs in a controlled, artificial environment, usually for research or medical purposes.

Tissue culture is usually technical, academic in register.

Tissue culture: in British English it is pronounced /ˈtɪʃ.uː ˌkʌl.tʃər/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈtɪʃ.u ˌkʌl.tʃɚ/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of 'tissue' as the biological material (like a Kleenex is thin material) and 'culture' as growing it in a dish, like cultivating bacteria in a 'culture'.

Conceptual Metaphor

A GARDEN/GREENHOUSE FOR CELLS. (Cells are 'planted' in a 'medium' and 'grown' under controlled 'conditions').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The new vaccine was developed using cells grown in .
Multiple Choice

In which field is 'tissue culture' LEAST likely to be used commonly?