tolbutamide: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

Very low
UK/tɒlˈbjuːtəmaɪd/US/tɑlˈbjuːtəmaɪd/

Technical/Medical

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Quick answer

What does “tolbutamide” mean?

A sulfonylurea drug used to lower blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A sulfonylurea drug used to lower blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes.

An oral hypoglycemic agent that stimulates insulin secretion from the pancreas, historically significant as a first-generation medication.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage; minor pronunciation variations exist.

Connotations

Neutral in both varieties, purely a medical term without cultural connotations.

Frequency

Equally rare in British and American English, primarily found in medical literature and clinical settings.

Grammar

How to Use “tolbutamide” in a Sentence

NP be used for diabetes managementPatients take NP to control hyperglycemia

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
prescribe tolbutamideadminister tolbutamidetolbutamide therapy
medium
take tolbutamidedose of tolbutamideeffect of tolbutamide
weak
drug called tolbutamidemedication like tolbutamide

Examples

Examples of “tolbutamide” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The consultant decided to prescribe tolbutamide.

American English

  • Doctors may recommend starting tolbutamide.

adverb

British English

  • He responded positively to tolbutamide treatment.

American English

  • The medication is commonly used tolbutamide in clinical practice.

adjective

British English

  • The new tolbutamide formulation showed improved efficacy.

American English

  • Her tolbutamide regimen was carefully monitored.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Rarely used; may appear in pharmaceutical industry reports or patent documents.

Academic

Common in medical and pharmacological research papers, textbooks, and historical studies.

Everyday

Almost never used in casual conversation; limited to discussions among patients or healthcare professionals.

Technical

Frequently used in clinical settings, drug manuals, medical education, and regulatory contexts.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “tolbutamide”

Strong

Orinase

Neutral

sulfonylurea drugoral hypoglycemic agent

Weak

diabetes medicationblood sugar pill

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “tolbutamide”

insulinnon-sulfonylurea antidiabetic

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “tolbutamide”

  • Mispronouncing with stress on the first syllable (e.g., 'TOL-bu-ta-mide')
  • Misspelling as 'tolbutamine' or 'tolbutamid'.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Tolbutamide is used to treat type 2 diabetes by lowering blood sugar levels through increased insulin secretion.

In American English, it is pronounced as /tɑlˈbjuːtəmaɪd/, with stress on the second syllable.

No, it is less common now due to the development of newer antidiabetic drugs with better safety profiles, but it may be used in specific cases.

Common side effects include hypoglycemia, weight gain, and gastrointestinal disturbances; patients should follow medical advice.

A sulfonylurea drug used to lower blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes.

Tolbutamide is usually technical/medical in register.

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think 'tol' for tolerance to sugar, 'but' for butamide, a compound that helps manage diabetes.

Conceptual Metaphor

A key that unlocks the pancreas to release insulin.

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In type 2 diabetes, can be prescribed to stimulate insulin release.
Multiple Choice

What class of drug is tolbutamide?