topic sentence: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
MediumAcademic, formal
Quick answer
What does “topic sentence” mean?
A sentence that expresses the main idea of a paragraph.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
A sentence that expresses the main idea of a paragraph.
In writing, it typically introduces the paragraph's focus, guiding the supporting details and ensuring coherence; often taught in composition and linguistics.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant differences in meaning or usage.
Connotations
Identical in both varieties, associated with writing instruction and clarity.
Frequency
Equally common in British and American English, especially in academic and educational settings.
Grammar
How to Use “topic sentence” in a Sentence
the topic sentence of [paragraph]a topic sentence for [essay]topic sentence that [states the idea]Vocabulary
Collocations
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Used in report writing to structure paragraphs for clarity and persuasion.
Academic
Fundamental in essay and research paper composition for organizing arguments.
Everyday
Rarely used in casual conversation; more common in educational discussions.
Technical
Key term in linguistics, rhetoric, and composition studies for analysing text structure.
Vocabulary
Synonyms of “topic sentence”
Vocabulary
Antonyms of “topic sentence”
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “topic sentence”
- Confusing it with the thesis statement, which applies to the entire essay.
- Using it to refer to any sentence in a paragraph rather than the main idea.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
It is the sentence in a paragraph that expresses the main idea, typically found at the beginning.
Yes, while often the first sentence, it can appear in the middle or end, depending on the writing style.
A topic sentence relates to a single paragraph, whereas a thesis statement outlines the main argument of an entire essay or paper.
It helps readers quickly grasp the paragraph's purpose and follow the logical flow of ideas, improving comprehension.
A sentence that expresses the main idea of a paragraph.
Topic sentence is usually academic, formal in register.
Topic sentence: in British English it is pronounced /ˈtɒpɪk ˈsentəns/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈtɑːpɪk ˈsentəns/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Remember: 'Topic' is the subject, 'sentence' is the statement; together, they state the paragraph's subject.
Conceptual Metaphor
The foundation or anchor of a paragraph, providing structural support.
Practice
Quiz
What is the primary role of a topic sentence in a paragraph?