topical: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/ˈtɒpɪk(ə)l/US/ˈtɑːpɪk(ə)l/

Formal, Academic, Journalistic, Medical.

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Quick answer

What does “topical” mean?

Relating to subjects of current interest or relevance.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

Relating to subjects of current interest or relevance.

Pertaining to a specific subject; also, in medicine, applied to a particular area of the body.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

Slight spelling preference ('-ise/-ize') in derivative words (topicalise vs. topicalize). The core meaning is identical.

Connotations

Identical in both varieties.

Frequency

Slightly more frequent in British journalistic and media contexts.

Grammar

How to Use “topical” in a Sentence

topical + to + NP (The issue is topical to this region.)topical + for + NP (This subject is topical for our students.)topical + among + NP (The debate remains topical among economists.)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
topical issuetopical subjecttopical creamtopical applicationtopical referencehighly topical
medium
topical discussiontopical naturetopical ointmentremain topicaltopical content
weak
topical eventtopical magazinetopical joketopical problem

Examples

Examples of “topical” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The scriptwriter sought to topicalise the classic play by adding references to current politics.
  • The columnist consistently topicalises her advice.

American English

  • The show's writers work to topicalize the monologue right up to airtime.
  • He failed to topicalize his speech for the modern audience.

adverb

British English

  • The article was written topical.ly, referencing that week's scandal.
  • The ointment is applied topical.ly to the rash.

American English

  • The show topical.ly references events happening just hours before broadcast.
  • The medication is designed to act topical.ly.

adjective

British English

  • The documentary addressed a highly topical issue concerning data privacy.
  • Apply the topical cream to the affected area twice daily.

American English

  • The host's monologue was full of topical jokes about the election.
  • The doctor prescribed a topical antibiotic for the skin infection.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Used in marketing or strategy meetings to describe content or campaigns linked to current events.

Academic

Describes research or papers addressing issues of contemporary importance within a field.

Everyday

Used to describe news stories, conversations, or social media posts about current happenings.

Technical

In medicine/pharmacology, refers to medications applied to the skin or a localized area.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “topical”

Strong

germaneapposite

Neutral

currentrelevantpertinenttimely

Weak

relatedapplicable

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “topical”

irrelevantdatedoutdatedhistoricaluntimely

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “topical”

  • Using 'topical' to mean 'thematic' without a sense of current relevance (e.g., 'The book provides a topical analysis of 19th-century poetry' - incorrect unless the analysis connects to modern debates).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Primarily yes, but its core meaning is 'of current relevance.' An event from last year could be 'topical' if it has suddenly become relevant again due to new developments.

It is neutral but leans towards formal, academic, and journalistic registers. In everyday speech, people might say 'current,' 'relevant,' or 'in the news.'

'Thematic' means relating to a subject or theme in general. 'Topical' specifically implies that the subject is of current and immediate interest or relevance.

It describes a treatment applied directly to a specific part of the body, such as the skin. Example: 'a topical anesthetic,' 'for topical application.'

Relating to subjects of current interest or relevance.

Topical: in British English it is pronounced /ˈtɒpɪk(ə)l/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈtɑːpɪk(ə)l/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • Hot off the press
  • Of the moment

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think of a TOPIC-al. A topic that's current and on everyone's lips.

Conceptual Metaphor

CURRENT IS TOP (something topical is 'on top' of the news cycle).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The comedian's humour is always very , drawing on events from that very week.
Multiple Choice

In which context does 'topical' mean 'applied to the body surface'?