transfusion, blood: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C1
UK/trænsˈfjuː.ʒən/US/trænsˈfjuː.ʒən/

Medical / Technical / Figurative Formal

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Quick answer

What does “transfusion, blood” mean?

The medical procedure of transferring blood (or blood components) from one person into the circulatory system of another.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

The medical procedure of transferring blood (or blood components) from one person into the circulatory system of another.

Figuratively, a large-scale transfer or infusion of something essential (e.g., money, energy, ideas) into a system, organization, or person to revitalize or sustain them.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. Spelling of related words may differ (e.g., BrE 'haemorrhage' vs AmE 'hemorrhage').

Connotations

Identical connotations of life-saving necessity and critical transfer in both medical and figurative contexts.

Frequency

Medical use is equally common. Figurative use is somewhat literary or journalistic and equally used in both varieties.

Grammar

How to Use “transfusion, blood” in a Sentence

[Patient] underwent/received a [blood] transfusion.[Donor/Blood] was used for the transfusion.The company needed a [figurative] transfusion of cash.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
blood transfusionemergency transfusionrequire a transfusionreceive a transfusionundergo a transfusion
medium
massive transfusiontransfusion servicetransfusion reactiontransfusion medicinetransfusion-dependent
weak
safe transfusionlife-saving transfusionurgent transfusiongive a transfusionneed a transfusion

Examples

Examples of “transfusion, blood” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • The doctors decided to transfuse two units of packed red cells.
  • They had to transfuse him urgently.

American English

  • The medical team transfused the patient with O-negative blood.
  • We need to transfuse plasma immediately.

adverb

British English

  • The blood was administered transfusionally.
  • (Rarely used)

American English

  • (Rarely used as an adverb)

adjective

British English

  • The hospital's transfusion committee met quarterly.
  • Transfusion-associated risks were discussed.

American English

  • The patient's transfusion history was reviewed.
  • They followed strict transfusion protocols.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Figurative: 'The failing division required a massive cash transfusion to survive.'

Academic

Medical: 'The study analysed outcomes for patients receiving early versus delayed transfusion.' Figurative: 'The Renaissance acted as a cultural transfusion for Europe.'

Everyday

Medical: 'After the accident, he needed a blood transfusion.'

Technical

Medical: 'Compatibility testing is mandatory prior to any allogeneic transfusion.'

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “transfusion, blood”

Strong

infusion (in medical context)blood infusion

Weak

giftdonation (in non-technical contexts)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “transfusion, blood”

extractionwithdrawaldrainbleeding (figurative)

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “transfusion, blood”

  • Using 'transfusion' without a necessary modifier in medical contexts (e.g., 'He had a transfusion' is acceptable, 'He had transfusion' is not). Confusing 'transfusion' (putting in) with 'transfusion' and 'transfusion' (taking out).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Not technically, as other types exist (e.g., plasma transfusion). However, in general usage, 'transfusion' alone is widely understood to mean 'blood transfusion'.

No, the verb is 'to transfuse'. 'Transfusion' is only a noun.

A 'transfusion' specifically refers to introducing blood or blood products into the bloodstream. An 'infusion' is broader, referring to introducing any fluid (e.g., saline, medication) into a vein, often over time.

Both imply adding something. 'Transfusion' suggests a larger-scale, more vital, and potentially life-saving infusion (e.g., a transfusion of cash). 'Injection' can be smaller-scale and more routine (e.g., an injection of humour).

The medical procedure of transferring blood (or blood components) from one person into the circulatory system of another.

Transfusion, blood is usually medical / technical / figurative formal in register.

Transfusion, blood: in British English it is pronounced /trænsˈfjuː.ʒən/, and in American English it is pronounced /trænsˈfjuː.ʒən/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • [to give/get] a new lease of life (figurative equivalent)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

Think: TRANSfer + infUSION = TRANSFUSION. You transfer a liquid (blood) by infusing it into someone.

Conceptual Metaphor

ESSENTIAL RESOURCE IS BLOOD / REVITALIZATION IS MEDICAL TREATMENT (e.g., 'The economy needs a transfusion.')

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
The mountaineer, suffering from severe altitude sickness, required an immediate oxygen .
Multiple Choice

In a figurative sense, what does 'transfusion' typically imply?