trecento: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2 - Very low frequency, specialized term.
UK/treɪˈtʃɛntəʊ/US/treɪˈtʃɛntoʊ/

Formal, academic, art historical.

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Quick answer

What does “trecento” mean?

A term used to denote the 1300s in Italy, specifically the fourteenth century, especially in reference to Italian art, literature, and culture.

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Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A term used to denote the 1300s in Italy, specifically the fourteenth century, especially in reference to Italian art, literature, and culture.

The period in Italian history and culture from 1300 to 1399, characterized by the transition from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance. In art history, it refers specifically to the distinctive painting, sculpture, and architecture of 14th-century Italy, preceding the Quattrocento (1400s).

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant difference in meaning or usage between UK and US English. Both use it as a specialized art-historical term.

Connotations

Connotes expertise, scholarship, and a focus on Italian Renaissance precursors.

Frequency

Equally rare in both dialects, confined to university art history departments, museum catalogs, and scholarly publications.

Grammar

How to Use “trecento” in a Sentence

the + Trecentoadjective (early/late/high) + TrecentoTrecento + noun (art/painting/master)

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
Trecento artTrecento paintingTrecento Italylate Trecentoearly Trecento
medium
Trecento masterTrecento styleTrecento frescoTrecento architecture
weak
Trecento influenceTrecento traditionTrecento manuscriptTrecento sculpture

Examples

Examples of “trecento” in a Sentence

adjective

British English

  • The gallery's Trecento collection is unrivalled outside Italy.

American English

  • Her research focuses on Trecento panel painting techniques.

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not applicable.

Academic

Primary context. Used in art history, history, and cultural studies papers and lectures.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Used precisely in art cataloging, museum descriptions, and academic discourse.

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “trecento”

Strong

Italian fourteenth century

Neutral

14th century1300s

Weak

the 1300s in Italypre-Renaissance period (in Italy)

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “trecento”

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “trecento”

  • Using lowercase ('trecento' vs 'Trecento').
  • Confusing it with 'Quattrocento' (1400s).
  • Using it to refer to non-Italian 14th-century contexts.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Primarily, but it can encompass the broader culture, literature, and history of 14th-century Italy.

It is pronounced tray-CHEN-toh, with the stress on the second syllable.

No, it is specific to Italy. For other regions, use 'the fourteenth century' or a region-specific term like 'Late Medieval period'.

'Trecento' is a chronological term for Italy. 'Gothic' is a stylistic term that can apply to art and architecture across Europe during a similar period; Italian Trecento art has both Gothic and early Renaissance elements.

A term used to denote the 1300s in Italy, specifically the fourteenth century, especially in reference to Italian art, literature, and culture.

Trecento is usually formal, academic, art historical. in register.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • From Giotto to the Trecento

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

TREnth CENTury + Italian O = Trecento: The Italian way of saying the 1300s (14th century).

Conceptual Metaphor

TIME PERIODS ARE LABELLED CONTAINERS (e.g., 'within the Trecento', 'the spirit of the Trecento').

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
Art historians often trace the origins of the Renaissance to the innovations of the late in Florence.
Multiple Choice

Which of the following periods comes immediately AFTER the Trecento?

trecento: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples | Lingvocore