tress: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples

C2
UK/trɛs/US/trɛs/

Literary, poetic, formal

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Quick answer

What does “tress” mean?

A long lock or braid of hair.

Audio

Pronunciation

Definition

Meaning and Definition

A long lock or braid of hair.

Refers to long, flowing hair in general; a mass of human hair, especially when arranged in an ornamental style.

Dialectal Variation

British vs American Usage

Differences

No significant differences in meaning or usage. It is equally literary/archaic in both varieties.

Connotations

Evokes a romantic, classical, or slightly archaic image in both BrE and AmE.

Frequency

Extremely low frequency in both. Its use is almost exclusively confined to literary or highly descriptive prose.

Grammar

How to Use “tress” in a Sentence

Her [adjective] tressesa [adjective] tress of hairShe wore her hair in long tresses.

Vocabulary

Collocations

strong
golden tressraven tressflowing tresseslong tress
medium
loose tressbraided tresssingle tress
weak
dark tresssoft tresscurly tress

Examples

Examples of “tress” in a Sentence

verb

British English

  • (archaic - not used in modern English)

American English

  • (archaic - not used in modern English)

adverb

British English

  • (not applicable)

American English

  • (not applicable)

adjective

British English

  • (not applicable)

American English

  • (not applicable)

Usage

Meaning in Context

Business

Not used.

Academic

Rare, may appear in literary analysis or historical texts.

Everyday

Virtually never used.

Technical

Not used. (In forestry/arboriculture, 'tress' is an obsolete variant of 'tree' but not in modern technical use.)

Vocabulary

Synonyms of “tress”

Vocabulary

Antonyms of “tress”

baldnessshorn headcrew cut

Watch out

Common Mistakes When Using “tress”

  • Using it in casual speech (e.g., 'I need to wash my tresses').
  • Confusing it with the verb 'to stress' in pronunciation.
  • Using it as a singular to mean all of one's hair (while possible, 'tresses' as a plural is more standard).

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is a literary and somewhat archaic word. It is rarely used in everyday modern English.

No. It refers to a lock, strand, or braid of hair, which is a collection of many hairs.

'Tress' typically refers to a single lock or braid. 'Tresses' is the plural and more commonly used to refer to a person's hair in general, especially long and beautiful hair.

No, they are false friends. 'Tress' comes from Old French 'tresse' (a braid of hair). 'Stress' comes from Latin 'strictus' (drawn tight).

A long lock or braid of hair.

Tress is usually literary, poetic, formal in register.

Tress: in British English it is pronounced /trɛs/, and in American English it is pronounced /trɛs/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.

Phrases

Idioms & Phrases

  • tresses of gold (poetic for blonde hair)
  • raven tresses (poetic for black hair)

Learning

Memory Aids

Mnemonic

TRESS sounds like DRESS; think of DRESSING your long hair in beautiful TRESSES.

Conceptual Metaphor

HAIR IS A FLUID SUBSTANCE (flowing tresses), HAIR IS A VALUABLE MATERIAL (tresses of gold).

Practice

Quiz

Fill in the gap
In the fairy tale, Rapunzel let down her long golden from the tower window.
Multiple Choice

In which context is the word 'tress' MOST appropriately used?