trigger word: meaning, definition, pronunciation and examples
C1/C2Formal, Academic, Technical, Journalistic, Informal (in therapeutic/online contexts)
Quick answer
What does “trigger word” mean?
A specific word or phrase that initiates a powerful and often emotional or psychological response, typically due to its association with past trauma, sensitive issues, or programmed reactions.
Audio
Pronunciation
Definition
Meaning and Definition
A specific word or phrase that initiates a powerful and often emotional or psychological response, typically due to its association with past trauma, sensitive issues, or programmed reactions.
1. (Computing/Marketing) A specific keyword that activates a script, function, or automated response (e.g., in customer service chatbots or email filters). 2. (Psychology/Social Sciences) Any stimulus that provokes a strong, often involuntary, reaction linked to past conditioning or trauma. 3. (Debate/Rhetoric) A term used to deliberately provoke a reaction or steer a conversation in a particular direction.
Dialectal Variation
British vs American Usage
Differences
No significant lexical differences. Usage is near-identical across both varieties.
Connotations
Slightly more likely to be used in its original psychological/therapeutic sense in UK academic writing. In the US, its colloquial use in media and online discourse is more pervasive.
Frequency
Higher frequency in American English media and online platforms, but the term is firmly established in both varieties.
Grammar
How to Use “trigger word” in a Sentence
[verb] + trigger word: be/act as/serve as/identify/avoid a trigger word[adjective] + trigger word: common/personal/potential/specific/known trigger wordtrigger word + [preposition] + [noun]: trigger word for anxiety/trauma/responseVocabulary
Collocations
Examples
Examples of “trigger word” in a Sentence
verb
British English
- The article was careful not to trigger words associated with past conflicts.
- Does that phrase trigger words for you?
American English
- The software is designed to trigger an alert based on specific keywords.
- She didn't want to trigger anyone with her word choice.
adjective
British English
- They provided a trigger-word warning before the lecture.
- It's a very trigger-word-heavy topic.
American English
- The forum has a trigger-word filter you can activate.
- We're analyzing trigger-word usage in political speeches.
Usage
Meaning in Context
Business
Used in marketing and customer service analytics to denote keywords that trigger automated responses or indicate customer sentiment.
Academic
Common in psychology, sociology, and media studies papers discussing trauma, discourse analysis, or behavioral conditioning.
Everyday
Used in online discussions, support groups, and general conversation to indicate a word that causes discomfort or strong feelings.
Technical
In computing, a predefined word that initiates a script, macro, or filter rule.
Vocabulary
Synonyms of “trigger word”
Strong
Neutral
Weak
Vocabulary
Antonyms of “trigger word”
Watch out
Common Mistakes When Using “trigger word”
- Using 'trigger' as a noun without 'word' or 'issue' when the stimulus is linguistic (e.g., 'That comment was a trigger' vs. 'That comment contained a trigger word'). Overusing the term for minor irritations dilutes its clinical significance.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
No, while its most prominent modern use is in psychological and social contexts relating to trauma or strong emotional responses, it has a neutral technical meaning in computing and marketing, referring to any keyword that activates a process.
A 'trigger' is any stimulus (a sound, smell, sight, situation, or word) that causes a reaction. A 'trigger word' is specifically a linguistic stimulus—a word or phrase—that acts as a trigger.
It is widely used, but sensitivity is advised. In casual conversation, using it flippantly (e.g., for minor annoyances) can trivialise the serious experiences of people with PTSD or trauma. It's best used with appropriate context and consideration.
They are related but distinct. A 'content warning' alerts audiences to potentially upsetting material (e.g., violence, flashing lights). A 'trigger warning' is a specific type of content warning intended to help those with PTSD, trauma, or phobias avoid exposure to specific triggers (like a trigger word or detailed description) that could cause a severe psychological or physical reaction.
A specific word or phrase that initiates a powerful and often emotional or psychological response, typically due to its association with past trauma, sensitive issues, or programmed reactions.
Trigger word is usually formal, academic, technical, journalistic, informal (in therapeutic/online contexts) in register.
Trigger word: in British English it is pronounced /ˈtrɪɡ.ə ˌwɜːd/, and in American English it is pronounced /ˈtrɪɡ.ɚ ˌwɝːd/. Tap the audio buttons above to hear it.
Phrases
Idioms & Phrases
- “Push someone's buttons (similar concept, but more active)”
- “A red flag (warning sign, not necessarily a word)”
Learning
Memory Aids
Mnemonic
Think of a gun's TRIGGER – it initiates an action. A TRIGGER WORD initiates a strong mental or emotional reaction.
Conceptual Metaphor
WORDS ARE TRIGGERS / THE MIND IS A MECHANISM (that can be activated by specific linguistic inputs).
Practice
Quiz
In a computational context, a 'trigger word' most closely refers to: